2023年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.aclassB.agameC.amovie2.A.buygiftsB.cooknoodlesC.washclothes3.A.anewguitarB.ayoungsingerC.abeautifulsong4.A.Imissmyfriends.B.I’llintroduceHebei.C.I’mstayingathome.5.A.Amywillhavesupper.B.Amy’sdadwillwaitforher.C.Amy’sbrotherwillplaywithher.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Itisbig.B.Theredone.C.Hereyouare.7.A.Havearest.B.Seeadoctor.C.Putonacoat.8.A.I’mnotsure.B.Idon’tagree.C.Iwon’tdoit.9.A.Itwaswonderful.B.Iwentbyair.C.Shelookedexcited.10.A.Checkmywriting,Mr.Li,OK?B.Mr.Li,couldyoupleasecheckmywriting?C.Canyouseeanymistakesinmywriting,Mr.Li?Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11.Whatistheboylookingfor?A.B.C.12.Wherewilltheygofirst?第1页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.B.C.13.Whoisansweringthetelephone?A.Jane.B.David.C.Cindy.14.HowisCindytoday?A.Busy.B.Crazy.C.Lucky.15.WhatdoesJaneaskCindytodo?A.Takeawalk.B.Haveameeting.C.Handinareport.16.WhatdoesJackaskMissWhitetodo?A.Tellastory.B.Makeasentence.C.Explainaword.17.HowdoesMissWhitehelpJack?A.Readtohim.B.Useadictionary.C.Givehimthemeaning.18.WhatwillJackdonext?A.Gobacktohisseat.B.Takedowntheanswer.C.Thinkaboutanotherquestion.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分）19.WhywillPeterbelatefortheparty?A.Thetrafficisbusy.B.Hisbikeisbroken.C.Hehastodohishomework.20.HowlongmayittakePetertogettherebybus?A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.21.WhatwillPeterbringtotheparty?A.Someapples.B.Somecookies.C.Somechocolates.22.Whenwillthestudentsstarttoworkingroups?A.At2o’clock.B.A3C.Al4o’clock.23.Howmanystudentswilleachgrouphave?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.24.Whatwilltheydointhewesthall?A.Writetheirplay.B.Readtheirplay.C.Actouttheirplay.25.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchtheplays?A.Somefamousactors.B.Someforeignstudents.C.SomeEnglishteachers.V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）InformationSheet第2页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Activity:afirepracticeDay:26.this___________Startat:27.___________o’clockGetupfrom:28.your___________Must:29.___________outofthebuildingMeetat:30.the___________behindthebuilding笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Manythanks________yourgift.Iloveit.A.inB.ofC.forD.with2.—Wheredidyougetthetoycar?—FromBetty.Shemadeit________.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself3.Hurryup,________youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.A.soB.orC.andD.but4.I________iceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.willgo5.Ifwe________findabetterway,we’llfinishthejobfaster.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t6.Wearesupposedto________ourhandbeforewespeakinclass.A.putupB.putoutC.putdownD.putaway7.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysister________itfivetimes.A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.wasreading8.Somestudents________Taijioverthere.Let’sgoandjointhem.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying9.Lisawasbusytakingnotes________Markwasgivingatalk.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while10.Breakfast________everydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.A.providesB.providedC.isprovidedD.wasprovidedⅦ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）第3页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem____11____andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe____12____ofsports!”LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto____13____us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto____14____thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.Thegamewas____15____overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,____16____weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelast____17____ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时)andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas____18____becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.Tobehonest,I____19____alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That’swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy____20____istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.11.A.lazyB.tiredC.uglyD.stupid12.A.priceB.timeC.funD.level13.A.callB.praiseC.helpD.cheer14.A.winB.watchC.joinD.report15.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.finallyD.recently16.A.atfirstB.atonceC.attimesD.atleast17.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.minute18.A.braveB.activeC.proudD.honest19.A.feelB.faceC.guessD.give20.A.adviceB.orderC.actionD.interestⅦ.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从解小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHomeNewsActivitiesIdeas第4页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司PilarWhenIwasachild,Icollectedbooksaboutnature.Ilovedlearningaboutanimalsfromothercountries.WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasinterestingnaturetoo.That’swhyIlikestudyingnaturenow.Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite.SarahIlovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.IalsolikewalkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanfind.I’vetakenmanyphotosaboutnature.Somearepublished(发表)inourschoolmagazine.Somearehungonthewallsoftheschoolhall.LiaAfewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandplantsinit.Itmademestartlookingatwhatlivesaroundus.I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.NowIsometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.Iloveit.Iwasonceinterviewedbythelocalnewspaper.21.WherecanwereadPilar’sarticles?A.Onthewalls.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Onhiswebsite.D.Inhisfavoritebook.22.WhydoesSarahlovebirdsandanimals?A.Becauseofatalkaboutnature.B.Becauseofanarticleaboutnature.C.Becauseofthepeoplearoundher.D.Becauseofhervisitstoforestsandlakes.23.WhatdoesLiashowtoherfriends?A.Somevideos.B.Somemagazines.C.Somephotos.D.Somecollections.BMybestfriendBillisalwaystryingtofindoutwaystogivetheenvironmentahelpinghand.Oneday,Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus.“Delicious!”“Wonderful!”Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem.Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.Bill’sfamilylikesfruitverymuch.Hisfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.Heeatsalotoftheminsummer.Theyalwaysthrowawaytheskins(皮).Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickuptheheavyrubbishpail(桶),Billsaid.“Theremustbeagoodwaytouseallthewatermelonskins.”Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtomakesomethingwiththeskins.First,hemadetheskinsintojuice.ThenhecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENcakes.第5页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Oncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product(副产品)ofthewatermeloneating.Anditwasnaturefriendlytoo.Fromnowon,hedoesn’tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatingwatermelons.Andeveryonealwayswantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.24.WhatdidBillsharewithhisclassmatesoneday?A.Somethinghebought.B.Somethinghemade.C.Somethingheplanted.D.Somethinghepicked.25.WhatdoweknowaboutBill’sfamily?A.Theyworkveryhard.B.Theylikefruitverymuch.C.Theyhelppickuptherubbish.D.Theyenjoymakinggreencakes.26.WhatwillBillmostprobablywriteinhisdiary?A.Imadeverygoodcakesandeveryoneenjoyedthem.B.Iworkedwiththecleanerandmyparentspraisedme.C.Imadesomefruitjuicebutmyclassmatesneededmore.D.ItriedtohelpothersbutIworriedabouttheheavywaste.CDoyoudoteamprojectsatschool?Idoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren’talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.KnowthegoalsMakesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoaloftheproject.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtochecktheteacher’sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn’tclear.There’sapopularsaying:Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.Assign(指派)rolesEveryoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasduringmeetings,andatime-keepertocontrolthetime.Theremightalsobeafact-checkeroragroupspeaker.DividetheworkForlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowell第6页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司orenjoy.Ofcourse,youshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.It’sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey’redifficult!MakeaplanAfteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.Listallthetasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.It’simportantforeveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan’tfinishyourpartontime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.Trytobepositive(积极的).Everythingiseasierwhenyou’reenjoyingyourselfintheteam.27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Byshowingasaying.D.Bysendingamessage.28.Whatistheleader’smainjobintheteam?A.Controllingtheactivitytime.B.Writingdowntheteam’sideas.C.Makingspeechesfortheteam.D.Helpingtheothersmakedecisions.29.Whatshouldyoudoafterdividingthework?A.Setacleargoal.B.Workoutaplan.C.Decideeveryone’srole.D.Checktheteacher’sexamples.30.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Introducetheteacher’sinstructions.B.Giveinformationaboutsmallertasks.C.Explainthemethodtodoteamprojects.D.Describetheimportanceofcreativeideas.DProgressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals,wecanmakeprogressinourlife.Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethinkpositively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Havingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchaspropereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccessandactivelysupportus.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.”Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow,trynottobeworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals,andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn’timportant.第7页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway.Sometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe’retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon’talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.Progressdoesn’talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.31.Whatdoesprogressmakeusdo?A.Setlifelonggoals.B.Goforwardeasily.C.Livehealthilyandhappily.D.Thinkaboutnewthings.32.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?A.Weshouldsupportdifferentpeople.B.Somepeoplecanpushustofailure.C.Confidencehelpsusmakeprogress.D.Differentschoolsexpectthesameprogress.33.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutslowprogress?A.Itoftengoessmoothly.B.Itstillmeansprogress.C.Itsometimesstopsprogress.D.Italwaysgivesusaclearmind.34.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“setbacks”?A.Prizes.B.Advantages.C.Excuses.D.Difficulties.35.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?A.IdeasaboutMakingProgressB.KeystoSpeedingupProgressC.MeaningsofHavingConfidenceD.SuggestionsonRelationshipsⅨ.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。Lastweekwewentonaschooltriptoasciencemuseum.Ms.Liu,theguide,showedusaroundasmarthome.Westartedwiththefrontdoor.Ms.Liuaskedmetoringthedoorbell.Ididn’tnoticethetinycamerathatwasfixedjustaboveit.AfterIpressed(按)thedoorbell,thecamerasentalivevideo(视频直播)tothehome-owners.“Theycanelectronicallyopenthedoorwhentheyarenotathome,”saidMs.Liu.TheotherthingIcouldn’tseeonthedoorwasalock.“Theremustbeone,”Ithought.Atthistime,Ms.Liutookoutasmartphoneandputitagainstthedoor.Anditopened.“Oh,thekeyisonthesmartphone.”Afterenteringthelivingroom,Isawacomputeronatable.Byusingthecomputer,theownerscancontrolhowmuchenergyisused.Inthisway,theycanmanagetheirlivingcost.OneoftheroomsIwantedtoseemostwasthebedroom.Tomygreatsurprise,thebeddisappearedintotheflooratthetouchofthesmartphone.Thewindowhasasmartblind(百叶窗).Itcanberaisedandloweredwithavoice.第8页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司AsIleftthesmarthome,IlookedbackonwhatIhadjustseen.Scientistsoftensaythattheseproductsareimprovingourlife.Ithinkthetechnologyinthesmarthomemaymakeuslazier.However,thereisnodoubtthatitwillbecomemorepopularinthehomesoftomorrow.1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。36.Ms.Liushowedthestudentsaround___________________inasciencemuseum.37.Thehome-ownerscanelectronically___________________whentheyarenotathome.38.Whereisthekeytothedoor?_________________________________________________________________________________________39.Howcantheownerscontrolhowmuchenergyisused?_________________________________________________________________________________________40.Doyoulikethetechnologyinthesmarthome?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhao.Hehasmade____41____bigdifferenceinmylife.Iwas____42____(real)shyandnervousonthefirstdayatschool.ButMr.Zhaowas____43____kindthatIsoonforgotaboutthat.In____44____(he)firstclass,heaskedustodrawapictureofourselves.Whenhe____45____(get)tomydesk,helookedatmypictureandsaid,“Wow!Ilikethosebright____46____(color)!That’sgreat!”Ifelt____47____(relax)atonce.Mr.Zhaoispatientandhealways____48____(tell)usnottoworryaboutgivingwronganswers.Also,heshowsushowtolearn____49____ourmistakes.NowIaminthe_____50_____(nine)grade,andI’mleavingschool.Iwillrememberallthesuggestionshehasgivenme.Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。51.fine,what,weather____________________!52.agreatday,apicnic,it’s,for________________________________________________.53.goto,we,thebeach,shall____________________?第9页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司54.food,I’ll,some,take________________________________________________.55.have,we’ll,I,agoodtime,believe________________________________________________.B）书面表达（满分15分）56.王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。Youknow,inEnglish,givennames(名字)comefirstandfamilynames(姓)comelast.HowaboutChinesenames?AndcanyouhelpmechooseaChinesenameandtellmeitsmeaning?注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适当发挥。（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。备选名字：王健（WangJian）；李聪（LiCong）；张友好（ZhangYouhao）HiTony,I’mveryhappytoknowthatyou’llcometoChinatolearnChinese._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,WangMei第10页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司机密★启用前2023年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.aclassB.agameC.amovie2.A.buygiftsB.cooknoodlesC.washclothes3.A.anewguitarB.ayoungsingerC.abeautifulsong4.A.Imissmyfriends.B.I’llintroduceHebei.C.I’mstayingathome.5.A.Amywillhavesupper.B.Amy’sdadwillwaitforher.C.Amy’sbrotherwillplaywithher.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Itisbig.B.Theredone.C.Hereyouare.7.A.Havearest.B.Seeadoctor.C.Putonacoat.8.A.I’mnotsure.B.Idon’tagree.C.Iwon’tdoit.9.A.Itwaswonderful.B.Iwentbyair.C.Shelookedexcited.10.A.Checkmywriting,Mr.Li,OK?B.Mr.Li,couldyoupleasecheckmywriting?C.Canyouseeanymistakesinmywriting,Mr.Li?Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11.Whatistheboylookingfor?A.B.C.第11页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司12.Wherewilltheygofirst?A.B.C.13.Whoisansweringthetelephone?A.Jane.B.David.C.Cindy.14.HowisCindytoday?A.Busy.B.Crazy.C.Lucky.15.WhatdoesJaneaskCindytodo?A.Takeawalk.B.Haveameeting.C.Handinareport.16.WhatdoesJackaskMissWhitetodo?A.Tellastory.B.Makeasentence.C.Explainaword.17.HowdoesMissWhitehelpJack?A.Readtohim.B.Useadictionary.C.Givehimthemeaning.18.WhatwillJackdonext?A.Gobacktohisseat.B.Takedowntheanswer.C.Thinkaboutanotherquestion.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分）19.WhywillPeterbelatefortheparty?A.Thetrafficisbusy.B.Hisbikeisbroken.C.Hehastodohishomework.20.HowlongmayittakePetertogettherebybus?A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.21.WhatwillPeterbringtotheparty?A.Someapples.B.Somecookies.C.Somechocolates.22.Whenwillthestudentsstarttoworkingroups?A.At2o’clock.B.A3C.Al4o’clock.23.Howmanystudentswilleachgrouphave?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.24.Whatwilltheydointhewesthall?A.Writetheirplay.B.Readtheirplay.C.Actouttheirplay.25.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchtheplays?A.Somefamousactors.B.Someforeignstudents.C.SomeEnglishteachers.V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第12页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司InformationSheetActivity:afirepracticeDay:26.this___________Startat:27.___________o’clockGetupfrom:28.your___________Must:29.___________outofthebuildingMeetat:30.the___________behindthebuilding笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Manythanks________yourgift.Iloveit.A.inB.ofC.forD.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：非常感谢你的礼物。我喜欢它。考查固定搭配。in在……里；of……的；for为了；with和。thankforsth“因某物而感谢”，固定短语，for表示原因，故选C。2.—Wheredidyougetthetoycar?—FromBetty.Shemadeit________.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你从哪里弄来的玩具车？——从Betty那。她自己做的。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“Shemadeit...”可知是她自己做的，用反身代词herself。故选C。3.Hurryup,________youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.A.soB.orC.andD.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：快点，否则你会错过音乐会的开场。考查连词辨析。so所以；or否则；and和；but但是。根据“Hurryup...youwillmiss”可知要快点，否则就会错过音乐会的开场。故选B。第13页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司4.I________iceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.willgo【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个星期天我要去滑冰。你想来吗？考查时态。根据“Doyouwanttocome”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时willdo。故选D。5.Ifwe________findabetterway,we’llfinishthejobfaster.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们能找到更好的方法，我们就能更快地完成这项工作。考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“...findabetterway,we’llfinishthejobfaster”可知，此处指要是能找到更好的方法，就能更快地完成工作，故选A。6.Wearesupposedto________ourhandbeforewespeakinclass.A.putupB.putoutC.putdownD.putaway【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在课堂上发言之前，我们应该先举手。考查动词短语辨析。putup举起；putout扑灭；putdown放下；putaway放好。根据“Wearesupposedto...ourhandbeforewespeakinclass.”可知，发言之前应该先举手。故选A。7.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysister________itfivetimes.A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.wasreading【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。我妹妹读了五遍。考查时态。根据“Mysister...itfivetimes.”可知，强调动作已经完成的次数，用现在完成时，故选B。8.Somestudents________Taijioverthere.Let’sgoandjointhem.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：有些学生在那边打太极。让我们去加入他们吧。考查时态。根据“Let’sgoandjointhem.”可知他们正在打太极，可以去加入他们，故时态用现在进行时（am/is/aredoing）。故选C。第14页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司9.Lisawasbusytakingnotes________Markwasgivingatalk.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当马克演讲时，丽莎正忙着做笔记。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到；while当，而。根据“Lisawasbusytakingnotes...Markwasgivingatalk”可知此处表示两个动作同时发生，用while连接。故选D。10.Breakfast________everydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.A.providesB.providedC.isprovidedD.wasprovided【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语Breakfast是动作provide的承受者，结合“everyday”可知，是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem____11____andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe____12____ofsports!”LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto____13____us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto____14____thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.Thegamewas____15____overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,____16____weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelast____17____ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时)andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas____18____becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.Tobehonest,I____19____alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That’swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy____20____istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.11.A.lazyB.tiredC.uglyD.stupid12.A.priceB.timeC.funD.level第15页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司13.A.callB.praiseC.helpD.cheer14.A.winB.watchC.joinD.report15.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.finallyD.recently16.A.atfirstB.atonceC.attimesD.atleast17.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.minute18.A.braveB.activeC.proudD.honest19.A.feelB.faceC.guessD.give20.A.adviceB.orderC.actionD.interest【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.A15.B16.D17.D18.C19.A20.A【解析】【导语】本文作者介绍自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。【11题详解】句意：他们认为运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。lazy懒的；tired累的；ugly丑陋的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem...andsmellbad.”可知，对运动不感兴趣的人会觉得运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。故选B。【12题详解】句意：你们还没有发现运动的乐趣！price价格；time时间；fun乐趣；level水平。根据“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe...ofsports!”可知，对于对运动不感兴趣的人，作者想表达他们还没有发现运动的乐趣。故选C。【13题详解】句意：我们的父母和朋友都在那里为我们加油。call打电话；praise赞扬；help帮助；cheer使振奋。根据“Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto...us.”可知，父母和朋友都在那里加油。故选D。【14题详解】句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。win赢得；watch观看；join参加；report报道。根据“Weallwantedto...thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.”可知，想要赢得比赛，故选A。【15题详解】句意：比赛快结束了，我们落后一分。suddenly突然；nearly几乎；finally最终；recently最近。根据“Thegamewas...overandwewereonepointbehind.”可知，比赛快结束时，还落后一分，故选B。第16页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【16题详解】句意：即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。atfirst起初；atonce立刻；attimes有时；atleast至少。根据“Evenifwedon’tscore,...weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.”可知，即使我们没有得分，至少已经尽力了。故选D。【17题详解】句意：嗯，在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的进球了，两队打平了！month月；week周；hour小时；minute分钟。根据“inthelast...ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)”可知，最后一分钟打平，故选D。【18题详解】句意：他告诉我们，他很自豪，因为他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。brave勇敢的；active积极的；proud骄傲的；honest诚实的。根据“Hetoldusthathewas...becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.”可知，队员们的努力使教练骄傲，故选C。【19题详解】句意：老实说，我在运动中感到很多乐趣。feel感觉；face面对；guess猜；give给。根据“Tobehonest,I...alotofpleasureinplayingsports.”可知，作者在运动中感到很多乐趣。故选A。【20题详解】句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。advice建议；order命令；action行动；interest兴趣。根据“Somy...istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.”可知，作者建议选择一项运动并坚持下去。故选A。Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从解小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHomeNewsActivitiesIdeasPilarWhenIwasachild,Icollectedbooksaboutnature.Ilovedlearningaboutanimalsfromothercountries.WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasinterestingnaturetoo.That’swhyIlikestudyingnaturenow.Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite.Sarah第17页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Ilovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.IalsolikewalkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanfind.I’vetakenmanyphotosaboutnature.Somearepublished(发表)inourschoolmagazine.Somearehungonthewallsoftheschoolhall.LiaAfewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandplantsinit.Itmademestartlookingatwhatlivesaroundus.I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.NowIsometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.Iloveit.Iwasonceinterviewedbythelocalnewspaper.21.WherecanwereadPilar’sarticles?A.Onthewalls.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Onhiswebsite.D.Inhisfavoritebook.22.WhydoesSarahlovebirdsandanimals?A.Becauseofatalkaboutnature.B.Becauseofanarticleaboutnature.C.Becauseofthepeoplearoundher.D.Becauseofhervisitstoforestsandlakes.23.WhatdoesLiashowtoherfriends?A.Somevideos.B.Somemagazines.C.Somephotos.D.Somecollections.【答案】21.C22.D23.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人对自然感兴趣。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite”可知，可以在Pilar的网站上看到他写的文章，故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.”可知，Sara喜欢鸟类和动物，因为她的学校组织了很多次森林和湖泊之旅。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.”可知，Lia做了一些短视频，经常给朋友们看。故选A。BMybestfriendBillisalwaystryingtofindoutwaystogivetheenvironmentahelpinghand.Oneday,Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus.“Delicious!”“Wonderful!”Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem.Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.Bill’sfamilylikesfruitverymuch.Hisfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.第18页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Heeatsalotoftheminsummer.Theyalwaysthrowawaytheskins(皮).Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickuptheheavyrubbishpail(桶),Billsaid.“Theremustbeagoodwaytouseallthewatermelonskins.”Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtomakesomethingwiththeskins.First,hemadetheskinsintojuice.ThenhecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENcakes.Oncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product(副产品)ofthewatermeloneating.Anditwasnaturefriendlytoo.Fromnowon,hedoesn’tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatingwatermelons.Andeveryonealwayswantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.24.WhatdidBillsharewithhisclassmatesoneday?A.Somethinghebought.B.Somethinghemade.C.Somethingheplanted.D.Somethinghepicked.25.WhatdoweknowaboutBill’sfamily?A.Theyworkveryhard.B.Theylikefruitverymuch.C.Theyhelppickuptherubbish.D.Theyenjoymakinggreencakes.26.WhatwillBillmostprobablywriteinhisdiary?A.Imadeverygoodcakesandeveryoneenjoyedthem.B.Iworkedwiththecleanerandmyparentspraisedme.C.Imadesomefruitjuicebutmyclassmatesneededmore.D.ItriedtohelpothersbutIworriedabouttheheavywaste.【答案】24.B25.B26.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Bill用西瓜皮制作了蛋糕，并带到学校和同学分享，同学也很喜欢他做的蛋糕。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus...Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem”可知他和同学分享他做的蛋糕。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bill’sfamilylikesfruitverymuch”可知他家人非常喜欢水果。故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Bill用西瓜皮制作了蛋糕，并带到学校和同学分享，同学也很喜欢他做的蛋糕，故他可能会在日记中写“我做了很好的蛋糕，每个人都很喜欢”。故选A。C第19页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Doyoudoteamprojectsatschool?Idoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren’talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.KnowthegoalsMakesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoaloftheproject.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtochecktheteacher’sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn’tclear.There’sapopularsaying:Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.Assign(指派)rolesEveryoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasduringmeetings,andatime-keepertocontrolthetime.Theremightalsobeafact-checkeroragroupspeaker.DividetheworkForlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellorenjoy.Ofcourse,youshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.It’sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey’redifficult!MakeaplanAfteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.Listallthetasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.It’simportantforeveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan’tfinishyourpartontime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.Trytobepositive(积极的).Everythingiseasierwhenyou’reenjoyingyourselfintheteam.27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Byshowingasaying.D.Bysendingamessage.28.Whatistheleader’smainjobintheteam?A.Controllingtheactivitytime.B.Writingdowntheteam’sideas.C.Makingspeechesfortheteam.D.Helpingtheothersmakedecisions.29.Whatshouldyoudoafterdividingthework?A.Setacleargoal.B.Workoutaplan.C.Decideeveryone’srole.D.Checktheteacher’sexamples.第20页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司30.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Introducetheteacher’sinstructions.B.Giveinformationaboutsmallertasks.C.Explainthemethodtodoteamprojects.D.Describetheimportanceofcreativeideas.【答案】27.B28.D29.B30.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的建议。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyoudoteamprojectsatschool”可知作者以一个问题开始本文。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.”可知领导者帮助每个人做决定。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.”可知分工后，在纸上写一个计划。故选B。【30题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的建议。故选C。DProgressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals,wecanmakeprogressinourlife.Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethinkpositively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Havingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchaspropereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccessandactivelysupportus.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.”Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow,trynottobeworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals,andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn’timportant.Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway.Sometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe’retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon’talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.第21页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Progressdoesn’talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.31.Whatdoesprogressmakeusdo?A.Setlifelonggoals.B.Goforwardeasily.C.Livehealthilyandhappily.D.Thinkaboutnewthings.32.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?A.Weshouldsupportdifferentpeople.B.Somepeoplecanpushustofailure.C.Confidencehelpsusmakeprogress.D.Differentschoolsexpectthesameprogress.33.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutslowprogress?A.Itoftengoessmoothly.B.Itstillmeansprogress.C.Itsometimesstopsprogress.D.Italwaysgivesusaclearmind.34.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“setbacks”?A.Prizes.B.Advantages.C.Excuses.D.Difficulties.35.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?A.IdeasaboutMakingProgressB.KeystoSpeedingupProgressC.MeaningsofHavingConfidenceD.SuggestionsonRelationships【答案】31.C32.C33.B34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何取得进步，虽然通往进步的道路不总是平坦的，但是只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife”可知任何形式的进步都能使我们在生活中健康快乐。故选C。【32题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Havingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress”以及本段内容可知信心有助于我们取得进步。故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Slowprogressisstillprogress”可知缓慢的进步仍然是进步。故选B。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway”可知通往进步的道路并不总是平坦的，大多数进步往往伴随着挫折，故此处划线部分意为“挫折，困难”，和difficulties意义相近。故选D。【35题详解】第22页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何取得进步，虽然通往进步的道路不总是平坦的，但是只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平，以选项A“关于进步的想法”为标题最合适。故选A。Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。Lastweekwewentonaschooltriptoasciencemuseum.Ms.Liu,theguide,showedusaroundasmarthome.Westartedwiththefrontdoor.Ms.Liuaskedmetoringthedoorbell.Ididn’tnoticethetinycamerathatwasfixedjustaboveit.AfterIpressed(按)thedoorbell,thecamerasentalivevideo(视频直播)tothehome-owners.“Theycanelectronicallyopenthedoorwhentheyarenotathome,”saidMs.Liu.TheotherthingIcouldn’tseeonthedoorwasalock.“Theremustbeone,”Ithought.Atthistime,Ms.Liutookoutasmartphoneandputitagainstthedoor.Anditopened.“Oh,thekeyisonthesmartphone.”Afterenteringthelivingroom,Isawacomputeronatable.Byusingthecomputer,theownerscancontrolhowmuchenergyisused.Inthisway,theycanmanagetheirlivingcost.OneoftheroomsIwantedtoseemostwasthebedroom.Tomygreatsurprise,thebeddisappearedintotheflooratthetouchofthesmartphone.Thewindowhasasmartblind(百叶窗).Itcanberaisedandloweredwithavoice.AsIleftthesmarthome,IlookedbackonwhatIhadjustseen.Scientistsoftensaythattheseproductsareimprovingourlife.Ithinkthetechnologyinthesmarthomemaymakeuslazier.However,thereisnodoubtthatitwillbecomemorepopularinthehomesoftomorrow.1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。36.Ms.Liushowedthestudentsaround___________________inasciencemuseum.37.Thehome-ownerscanelectronically___________________whentheyarenotathome.38.Whereisthekeytothedoor?_________________________________________________________________________________________39.Howcantheownerscontrolhowmuchenergyisused?_________________________________________________________________________________________40.Doyoulikethetechnologyinthesmarthome?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】36.asmarthome37.openthedoor38.Onthesmartphone.39.Byusingthecomputer.40.Yes.Becauseitisveryconvenient.（言之有理即可）第23页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了智能家居。【36题详解】根据“Ms.Liu,theguide,showedusaroundasmarthome.”可知，导游刘女士带我们参观了一个智能家居。故填asmarthome。【37题详解】根据“Theycanelectronicallyopenthedoorwhentheyarenotathome”可知，他们不在家的时候可以用电子方式开门，故填openthedoor。【38题详解】根据“Oh,thekeyisonthesmartphone.”可知，钥匙在智能手机上。故填Onthesmartphone.【39题详解】根据“Byusingthecomputer,theownerscancontrolhowmuchenergyisused.”可知，通过使用电脑，业主可以控制使用多少能源。故填Byusingthecomputer.【40题详解】言之有理即可。故填Yes.Becauseitisveryconvenient.Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhao.Hehasmade____41____bigdifferenceinmylife.Iwas____42____(real)shyandnervousonthefirstdayatschool.ButMr.Zhaowas____43____kindthatIsoonforgotaboutthat.In____44____(he)firstclass,heaskedustodrawapictureofourselves.Whenhe____45____(get)tomydesk,helookedatmypictureandsaid,“Wow!Ilikethosebright____46____(color)!That’sgreat!”Ifelt____47____(relax)atonce.Mr.Zhaoispatientandhealways____48____(tell)usnottoworryaboutgivingwronganswers.Also,heshowsushowtolearn____49____ourmistakes.NowIaminthe_____50_____(nine)grade,andI’mleavingschool.Iwillrememberallthesuggestionshehasgivenme.【答案】41.a42.really43.so44.his45.got46.colors47.relaxed48.tells49.from50.ninth【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜爱的老师。第24页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【41题详解】句意：他给我的生活带来了很大的改变。makeabigdifference“有很大影响”。故填a。【42题详解】句意：上学的第一天，我非常害羞和紧张。此处修饰形容词shy用副词really“真地”。故填really。【43题详解】句意：但是赵老师太好了，我很快就忘记了。根据“kindthatIsoonforgotaboutthat”可知此处是so...that“如此……以至于”结构。故填so。【44题详解】句意：在他的第一节课上，他让我们给自己画一幅画。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。【45题详解】句意：当他走到我的桌子旁时，他看着我的照片说。根据“helooked...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got。【46题详解】句意：我喜欢那些鲜艳的颜色！those后加可数名词复数colors“颜色”。故填colors。【47题详解】句意：我立刻感到放松。作felt的表语用形容词，形容人用relaxed“放松的”。故填relaxed。【48题详解】句意：赵老师很有耐心，他总是告诉我们不要担心回答错误。根据“Mr.Zhaoispatientandhealways...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三tells“告诉”。故填tells。【49题详解】句意：他还向我们展示了如何从错误中吸取教训。learnfrom“从……中学习”。故填from。【50题详解】句意：现在我上九年级了，我要离开学校了。此处指“九年级”，用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。51.fine,what,weather____________________!【答案】Whatfineweather【解析】第25页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是感叹句，强调的中心词是不可数名词weather，用“What+adj+不可数名词!”句型，故填Whatfineweather“多好的天气啊”。52.agreatday,apicnic,it’s,for________________________________________________.【答案】It’sagreatdayforapicnic【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是It，系动词是is，表语是agreatday；介词短语forapicnic作定语。故填It’sagreatdayforapicnic“今天是野餐的好日子”。53.goto,we,thebeach,shall____________________?【答案】Shallwegotothebeach【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词可知，shall放句首，we作主语，gotothebeach去海滩。故填Shallwegotothebeach“我们去海滩好吗”。54.food,I’ll,some,take________________________________________________.【答案】I’lltakesomefood【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是I，谓语是willtake，宾语是somefood。故填I’lltakesomefood“我会带一些食物”。55.have,we’ll,I,agoodtime,believe________________________________________________.【答案】Ibelievewe’llhaveagoodtime【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，为省略that的宾语从句，主句主谓结构为Ibelieve；从句主语是we，谓语是willhave，宾语是agoodtime。故填Ibelievewe’llhaveagoodtime“我相信我们会玩得很开心”。B）书面表达（满分15分）56.王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。Youknow,inEnglish,givennames(名字)comefirstandfamilynames(姓)comelast.HowaboutChinese第26页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司names?AndcanyouhelpmechooseaChinesenameandtellmeitsmeaning?注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适当发挥。（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。备选名字：王健（WangJian）；李聪（LiCong）；张友好（ZhangYouhao）HiTony,I’mveryhappytoknowthatyou’llcometoChinatolearnChinese._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,WangMei【答案】例文HiTony,I’mveryhappytoknowthatyou’llcometoChinatolearnChinese.ThereisnodoubtthatitisveryimportantandusefultolearnChinesewell.Wealwaysputourfamilynamefirst.Theyarefromourfamily,andit’ssurelyourChinesetradition.Thengivennamescomelast.Secondly,IpreferLiCongasyourChinesename.Ithinkthisnamerepresentsintelligenceandcleverness.Justlikeyou!AsfarasIamconcerned,thenamesarethecultureofacountry.Agoodnamestandsforagoodluck.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,WangMei【解析】【详解】[总体分析]第27页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，要求针对邮件内容给出答复，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明学好中文的必要性；第二步，介绍中国的姓名文化并为对方推荐一个名字；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]①importantanduseful重要的和有用的②Chinesetradition中国传统③standfor代表[高分句型]①ThereisnodoubtthatitisveryimportantandusefultolearnChinesewell.（Thereisnodoubtthat...句型）②Ithinkthisnamerepresentsintelligenceandcleverness.（省略that的宾语从句）第28页/共28页学科网（北京）股份有限公司