2016年河南省中考英语试题及解析

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第1页共14页2016河南中考英语试题及答案注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhoisgoingtoCanada?A.Jack.B.Chris.C.Julie.()2.WhencanLindaprobablycometotheparty'?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.()3.WhatdidEricdolastweekend?1A.Hereadabook.B.Hestayedathome.C.Hewentswimming.()4.WhydoesPeterlookunhappy?A.Becausehehasamathproblem.B.Becausehefailedinthemathtest.C.Becausehe'slosthismathtextbook.()5.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy'sfamily?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.Howdoesthewomanlikedogs?A.Theyarenoisy.B.Theyarepeaceful.C.Theyareeasytotrain.()7.Whatwillthewomanhaveasapet?A.Acat.B.Adog.C.Abird.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothebusstation.B.Tothetrainstation.C.Totheairport.()9.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.$40.B.$45.C.$50.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第]2三个小题。()10.HowoftendoesDennisbuyanewstorybook?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.()11.WhatdoesDennisthinkofreading?A.Fantastic.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.第2页共14页()12.WhatdoesDenniswanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Areporter.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.Whodoesthewomanbuyabirthdaypresentfor?A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Herdaughter.()14.Whatsizeswimmingsuitdoesthewomanwant?A.Small.B.Large.C.Medium.()15.Wherecanthewomanbuyacheaperswimmingsuit?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍o16._________17.__________18._________19._________20._________二、单项选择21.--Kate,areyou_____onlychildinyourfamily?--Yes,but______newbabyisontheway.Aa;theBan;theCthe,aDthe;the22.--AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?--That’smy______.Mindyourown.AofferBbusinessCquestionDchance23.--Whatabadday!--Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen____goesright.AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething24.Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldn’t______toseethemafterseveralmonthsawayfromhome.AwaitBhelpCexpectDafford25.Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants,butIcansaythisoneis_____.AgoodBbetterCthebetterDthebest26.It’ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedoor_____youwhenyouleave.AbesideBbeforeCwithDbehind第3页共14页27.--Youlookverypretty.IfI_____sayso.--Thanksalotforsayingthat.AmustBmayCwillDhaveto28.--Thereissomeknockingatthedoor.--Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.I____himtofixmycomputer.AcallBhavecalledCcalledDwillcall29.ThebossaskedTimtogoand_____outiftherewasanyoneelseabsent.AfindBfindingCtofindDfound30.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautiful_____itisclosed.AunlessBsinceCwhenDthough31.WearegoingtotakethehighspeedtraintoXi’antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation________.AadvisesBisadvisedCisadvisingDwasadvised32.Theatersmayhaveabrightfutureiftheycanprovideamovieexperience_____peoplecannotgetathome.AthatBwhoCwhomDwhat33.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou_____it.AclimbBclimbedCareclimbingDhaveclimbed34.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsusto______theinformationaboutit.AlookatBlookafterClookaroundDlookthrough35.--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow?--Heasked_______.AwhyIamsohappytodayBwhatwillIdofortheweekendCwhodidIplayfootballwithDifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight.三、完形填空Amanfearedhiswifewasn’thearingaswellassheusedtoandhethoughtshemightneedsomehearingaid(助听).Notquitesurehowto36her,hecalledthefamilydoctortodiscusstheproblem.Thedoctortoldhimtherewasasimpletestthehusbandcoulddotogivethedoctorabetter37ofherhearingloss.“Here’swhatyoudo,”saidthedoctor.“Standabout40feetawayfromher,andina38conversationalspeakingtone(语调)seeifshehearsyou.Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon39yougetareply.”Thatevening,thewifewasinthe40,andhewasintheyard.Hesaidtohimself,“Iamabout40feetaway,andletmeseewhatwillhappen.”Theninausualtoneheasked,“Honey,what’sfordinner?”No41.Sothehusbandmovedclosedtothekitchen,about30feetfromhiswifeandasked,“Honey,what’sfordinner?”42noreply.第4页共14页Nexthemovedintothediningroomwherehewasabout20feetfromhiswifeand43,“Honey,what’sfordinner?”Againhegotnoreply.Hewalkeduptothekitchendoor,about10feetaway.“Honey,what’sfordinner?”Againtherewasnoreply.Sohe44rightupbehindher.“Honey,what’sfordinner?”“Chicken!James,for45timeI’vesaidthat.”36.A.saveB.helpC.faceD.guide37.A.choiceB.excuseC.ideaD.suggestion38.A.loudB.strangeC.specialD.usual39.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as40.A.toiletB.gardenC.kitchenD.diningroom41.A.dinnerB.wayC.moveD.reply42.A.StillB.EvenC.JustD.Almost43.A.laughedB.repeatedC.thoughtD.added44.A.ranB.stoodC.walkedD.jumped45.A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth四、阅读理解AAdoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手术).Hefoundtheboy’sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don’tyouhaveanysenseofduty?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“I’msorry.Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyouownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈祷)foryourson’shealthylife.”Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,“Thankgoodness!Yousonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.”“Couldn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskmyson’sstate?”shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface.“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬礼)whenwecallhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson’slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?A.Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.B.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.C.Hediscussedtheboy’sstatewiththefather.第5页共14页D.Hewaiteduntilhisson’sburialwasfinished47.Thefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought______?A.hehadwaitedtoolong.B.noonecareforhissonC.thedoctorwascoldtohimD.thesurgerytookalongtime48.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?A.ThedoctorB.ThenurseC.HissonD.Apatient49.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetruth?A.AngryB.ExcitedC.SorryD.Doubtful50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SeeingisbelievingB.TimewaitsfornomanC.PracticemakesperfectD.ThinkbeforeyoudecideBHaveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinRhodeIslandthinktheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain“remainsmoreawake”thantheotherhalfwhenpeoplearetryingtosleepinanewplace.ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreport,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit“first-nightinfluence”.“InJapantheysay,‘Ifyouchangeyourbed,youcan’tsleep.’”saidYukaSasaki,oneofthereport’swriters.“Youdon’tsleepverywellinanewplace.Weallknowaboutit.”Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves(测量脑波)for35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart(间隔).Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeepsleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.So,theydon’tknowifthelefthalfkeeps“watch”allnight,orwhetherit“worksinshifts(轮换)withtherighthalflaterinthenight”.Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.Forsome,thisresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis“lookingoutforus”inanewplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51.Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurebrainwavesfor35volunteers?A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes52.Theresearchersfound_______duringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod.A.thebrainwavesremainedthesame第6页共14页B.thebrainactivityhelpwithsleepC.therighthalfofthebrainkept“watch”D.thelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive53.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthequestionsthatremain?A.Whetherthenewbedkeepsyoufromsleeping.B.HowyouhavetroublesleepinginanewplaceC.WhythebrainactivityisalwaysonthelefthalfD.Whatpeoplecandowhentheycan’tsleepwell54.Theunderlinedword“calming”hastheclosestmeaningto“______”.A.pleasingB.differentC.seriousD.strange55.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.WhatwewillhavetodotosleepwellB.HowresearchersmeasurebrainwavesC.Whodoesn’tsleepwellinanewplaceD.Whyit’shardertosleepinanewplace.CExploreandDiscover:ACityTourDiscoversomeofWinnipeg’srichhistoricalpastonaguidedtour!When:EveryMondayandThursdayDeparts:EntranceUnionStation8:30am(about2hours)Cost:$30perpersonContact:OTours204-254-3170www.otours.netCalltobookahead,spaceislimited,walk-upswelcome!WinnipegRailwayMuseum&GiftShopWherethepastmeetthepresentADMISSIONAdults…………………………………………………………..$5.00Students(6-15years)…………………………………………….$3.005Under(withaparent)…………………………………………$FREEForgrouptoursCall942-4632oremailwpgrail@mts.netwww.wpgrailwaymuseum.com第7页共14页WelcometoTheForksSixthousandyearsagothiswasagreatplacetomeet.Centurieslater,isstillis.TheForksisaplacewhereyoucanvisitandfindplentytodo,see,tasteandexperience.Hours:TheForksisopen24hoursaday,365daysayear.TheForkMarketHours:July—September1Opendaily9:30amto9:00pmSundays9:30amto6:30pmSeptember1----June30Opendaily9:30amto6:30pmFridays9:30amto9:00pmInfoHotline:204-957-7618TollFree:1-888-942-6302Thewww.theforks.comForks.com根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内。()56.Youcancall___ifyouwanttogoonACityTourA.942-4632B.204-254-3170C.204-957-7618D.1-888-942-6302()57.MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.$3.00B.$5.00C.$8.00D.$30.00()58.WhichisthepropertimetovisitTheForksMarket?8:30amonSundaysinJuly8:30amonSaturdaysinJune7:30amonFridaysinAugust7:30pmonMondaysinOctober59.Whatismentionedineachpartofthetext?A.OpenhoursB.GrouptoursC.limitedspaceD.Historicalpast60.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.AguidebookB.AmovieposterC.AsportsmagazineD.AsciencereportDTherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundpleasant(令人愉快的)butarenot._61_Whensomeonesaystheyhaveto“facethemusic”,itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoaconcert.“Facingthemusic”meanstoacceptanddealwiththepunishmentofanaction._62_Forexample,“Ican’tfaceanothernightofcamping!It’sacoldandrainy”.Or“Inlife,youmustfaceyourfears”.Faceusedinthiswayisverycommon.Butnow,let’sgobacktofacingthemusic.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareof第8页共14页herbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,“ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI’maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremely(极其)fastcar._63_Youwanttoshowofftosomefriends.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Bang!Whenyourreturnsyoumusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand“facethemusic”_64_itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportstohersportscarorboth..Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit._65_To“takeyourmedicine”meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit”theymeanyoucreatedabadstationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题后的横线上。A.ButyoudonotlistenB.“Facethemusic”isagoodexampleC.The“music”hereistheresultofyouractionsD.Americanoftenusetheword“face”inthiswayE.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesamethingas“Facethemusic”61_____62______63_____64_______65_______五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。alwaystalkcountIbelowfriendorpeoplesendfreearoundandNexttimeyou’reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou.And___66____howmanypeopleareusingtheirphones.Icantellyounowthatitisprobablymorethanhalf,whetheryou’reonabus,inacafé___67____simplywalkingdownthestreet.I’mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butit___68____amazes(使惊讶)mehowpeoplecanspendsomuchtimeontheirphoneswithout____69_____toothers.Hasitgonetoofar?Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe___70___offforrepairforaweekorso.Ihadtouseareallyold,basicphonejusttokeepmeintouchwithmyfamilyand__71___.AllIcoulddoonthisphonewastosendtextmessages,makecallsandplayonegame.AndIlovedit.Ilovedbeing___72___fromtheInternet,andIreallydidn’tmindnothavingupdates(更新)aboutwhatmyfriendsweredoing.Itallowed__73___tospendmoretimeenjoyingmytimeinLondonandwatchingthepeople__74___meandreallyseewhatwasgoingon.However,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthose___75___onceagain.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneandforgetIevergotmysmartphoneback.六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。第9页共14页A:Whatterribleweather!I’dlovetogoout,butIthinkitwilljustcontinueraining.B:Well,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.76.______________________.A:Ihopeso.Listen,I’mgoingtohaveapartythisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome?B:Oh,I’dloveto.Thankyouforinvitingme.77.________________________?A:Well,onlymyfriends.Justachancetogettogetherandhavefun.PeterandMarkaregoingtohelpoutwiththecooking!B:Hey,I’llhelp,too!78.__________________________.A:Wouldyou?Thatsoundsdelicious!MyRussiancousinsaregoingtobehere.I’msurethey’llloveit.B:79.________________________________?A:Yes,Russians!Theylovemakingfriends.ThemoreIthinkaboutmyparty,themoreIgetexcited.B:SodoI.80.________________________________.A:That’swhatI’mexpecting!七、书面表达(15分)我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以“ThebiggestpersonalchangeI’veevermade”为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。1.要点:1)变化是什么;2)变化是如何发生的;3)变化后有何感受;2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数80左右。答案及解析一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)12345678910BCBACCABBC第10页共14页11121314151617181920ABACABEDCA【参考答案及解析】二单项选择21【答案】C问句中onlychild意为独生子女,表示独一无二应用the在此处表特指。下句意为:是的,但是一个新生儿就快诞生了。表泛指用a或an,new以辅音音素开头,因此用a。由因此答案选C。22【答案】BThat’sone’sbusiness.表示某人自己分内的事情。23【答案】A上句为:多么糟糕的一天啊。由此可知下句:每个人都有事事不顺利的日子。Nothingisright.意为没有事情的顺利的。24【答案】A我的父母说他们要来看我,符合句意的为Can’twaittodosth.表示迫不及待要做某事:离家几个月后,我迫不及待地想要见到他们。25【答案】Dafewrestaurant表示三个或三个以上餐馆,要用最高级表示这是最好的餐馆。D选项符合。26【答案】D外面真冷。你离开的时候,记得关上身后的门。Behind在……后面。27【答案】B如果我可以说的话,你看上去真漂亮。may可以表示请求,许可。28【答案】C--有人在敲门。--肯定是电脑修理人员,我叫他来修电脑。叫他来修电脑这件事发生在过去且不能延续。因此选C。29【答案】A考查and的并列用法。and前为动词原形go,所以应选动词原形与之对应。30【答案】Cwhen当……的时候。明智的人会告诉她当她闭上嘴的时候她很美。31【答案】B我们被建议早点到达火车站。由题意可知应选择一般现在时的被动语态。32【答案】A考查定语从句的用法。先行词experience为事物,在选项里只能选that.33【答案】C所有的快乐源于你攀登的过程。常识和道理表达应用一般现在时。34【答案】D现在几乎每一所大学都有一个允许我们浏览相关信息的网站。浏览为lookthrough。35【答案】D考查宾语从句。A时态不一致,B和C不是陈述句语序。因此选D。三、完形填空36.BA为“拯救”,B为“帮助”,C“面对”,D“指导”,根据上文hecalledthefamilydoctortodiscusstheproblem可知,本处答案B。37.CA”选择”,B“借口”,C”主意,概念”,D“建议“。固定搭配“givesb.anideaof…(使某人对某事有所了解),可知本题选C。38.DA”大声的”,B“奇怪的”,C”特殊的“,D”平常的”,根据上下文“Theninausualtoneheasked”可知选D。39.AA”直到”,B”在…之前”,C”当…时候“,D”作为/当….时候/因为”,本句”Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon39yougetareply.”意思是“如果不第11页共14页行就相隔30英尺,不然就20英尺或等等,直到你得到回复”可知答案为A。40.CA”厕所”,B”花园“,C”厨房”,D”餐厅”,根据上下文“Honey,what’sfordinner?”及”Sothehusbandmovedclosedtothekitchen”得知妻子应该在厨房,因此答案C。41.DA”晚餐“,B”方式”,C”移动“,D”回应”,根据上下文Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon39yougetareply.”及“Honey,what’sfordinner?”可知选D。42.AA”仍然”,B“甚至”,C“刚刚“,D“几乎”,根据上下文No41.得知仍然没有回应,故选A。43.BA”大笑“,B”重复”,C”认为“,D”增加”,下文“Honey,what’sfordinner?”一直重复,因此选B。44.CA”跑”,B”站立“,C”走”,D”跳”,根据上下文Hewalkeduptothekitchendoor,得知此意为他走向妻子身后,故选C。45.DA”第二”,B”第三“,C”第四”,D“第五“,“Honey,what’sfordinner?”一句出现第五次,因此他妻子回答了五次。答案选D。四阅读理解A篇46.【答案】B.推理判断题,由第一段Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手术).和最后一段Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface.“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬礼)whenwecallhimforyourson’ssurgery.可知47.【答案】A.推理判断题。由第二段thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don’tyouhaveanysenseofduty?”可知48.【答案】B.细节理解题。由最后一段可知。49.【答案】C.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,这位父亲肯定充满了抱歉。50.【答案】D.主旨大意标题类。A.眼见为实B.时不我待C.孰能生巧D.三思而后行根据文章应该选D.B篇51.【答案】B.细节理解题。根据第四段内容Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves(测量脑波)for35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart(间隔).可知52.【答案】D.细节理解题。由第四段Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeepsleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.可知53.【答案】C.由第五段和第六段内容可知。54.【答案】A.词义猜测题。由下一句Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis“lookingoutforus”inanewplace.可知表示肯定的语气。55.【答案】D.主旨大意题。由第一段可知。C篇56.【答案】B解析由第一段Contact:OTours204-254-3170可知选择B57.【答案】B第12页共14页解析由第二段Adults…....$5.005Under(withaparent……$FREE可知答案为B58.【答案】C解析由第三段有关时间的描述可知答案为C59【答案】D解析由文章各段内容可知答案为D60.【答案】A解析由文章各段内容可知,是来自于一个活动指南,故答案为AD篇答案为BDACE61【答案】由上句内容可知答案为B62【答案】由下文叙述可知答案为D63【答案】由上下文承上启下关系可知答案为A64【答案】由上文可知答案为C65【答案】由下文可知答案为E此题主要看文章结构,选项和上下文之间的关系,找出关键词,推出答案。五.词语运用66.【答案】count【解析】count数数,这个是祈使句,用动词原型。67.【答案】or【解析】or或者,这句话是说当你在公交车上,在咖啡厅里,或者简单地走在街上。68.【答案】always【解析】always总是,这句是说人们能长时间不跟别人交谈一直在玩手机,这个现象总是使我非常惊讶。69.【答案】talking【解析】和某人交谈用talktosb.without是介词,所以后面动词用ing70.【答案】sent【解析】我的手机是被送去修理,所以这里用的是被动语态,be加动词的过去分词71.【答案】friends【解析】用一个古老的手机和我的家人和朋友联系,friend可数名词用复数。72.【答案】free【解析】这里是说我喜欢不用网络,free有空闲的,自由的意思。73.【答案】me【解析】这允许我花更多的时间享受在伦敦的生活,allow是动词,后面跟宾格74.【答案】around【解析】这句话是说观察留意我周围的人,around是在…周围。75.【答案】people【解析】这句话是说再一次成为那些人其中之一,people是个集合名词,不用加s六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)76.Thesunwillcomeout(soon/later/thisafternoon/tomorrow...)第13页共14页Itwillstopraining/clearup(soon/later/thisafternoon/tomorrow...)Itwillbesunny/fine(soon/later/thisafternoon/tomorrow...)Itsaiditwouldbesunny...【解析】根据下句“Ihopeso.”,并提及party,可知上句补充天气晴好,适合聚会77.Who(else)isgoing/willgo(totheparty)Who(else)isgoingtoattend(theparty)Who(else)isgoingtocome/coming(totheparty)Who(else)willcometo/attendthepartyWho(else)haveyouinvited/hasbeeninvited(totheparty)...【解析】从答语可知,询问“谁将参加”,符合逻辑即可。78.I’ll/IcanmakeChiese/French/...food.I’ll/Icanmakefruitsalad/...【解析】开放性题目。根据前文,可知涉及cooking,因此所填内容跟食物相关即可。79.(Arethey)Russian/RussiansYourRussiancousins...【解析】根据下句答语可知。80.I’msure/Ithink/hope/expect/believe(that)everyonewillhaveagoodtime/enjoythemselves/...I’msure/Ithink/hope/expect/believewewillhavefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyourselves/...Ibelievewewillhaveagood/wonderful/great/...time.【解析】由下文“I’mexpecting”可知,空格涉及内容关于美好的祝福语。七、书面表达(15分)ThebiggestpersonalchangeI’veevermadeThebiggestpersonalchangeI’veevermadeisthatIhavefalleninlovewithreading.WhenIwasachild,Ididn’tenjoybooksatall.Later,mymotheralwaysreadstoriesformeandboughtmebooks.GraduallyIbagantolovereading.Whilereading,Ifeelliketalkingwithawiseman.Readingisalsoafantasticwaytopassmyfreetime.Booksaremyfriends.Andtheywillbenefitmealot.【解析】书面表达为命题作文。属于写人叙事类,回忆事件以一般过去时为主,并抒发个人情感及感悟。近六年考4次,是高频考点。话题内容以第一人称的角度记叙成长过程中经历的巨大改变,贴近学生日常生活,学生有内容可写,有话可说。这类书面表达既考查学生们平时对于好词好句、名言警句以及和教材话题相关的短语、句型的积累;同时也能反映出学生对于生活的关注、体验和感悟程度。阅卷分数档标准考生应根据题目要求,采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分:第一档:符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误。13-15分。第二档:基本符合题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言有少量错误。9—12分。第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达第14页共14页不够清楚,语言有较多错误。4-8分。第四档:不符合题目要求,整篇表达不清楚,或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。

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