2022年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Howistheweathernow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2.Whendoestheboyusuallygotobed?A.At8:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.3.Whatwillthegirldo?A.Drawapicture.B.Singasong.C.Playthepiano.4.HowwillthespeakersgototheForestPark?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.5.Wheredidtheboygo?A.Toazoo.B.Toalibrary.C.Toatheatre.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Wherewillthespeakershaveapicnic?A.Onthemountain.B.Bytheriver.C.Nearthelake.7.Whatwilltheboytakewithhim?A.Abag.B.Acoat.C.Acamera.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whenisthemother’sbirthday?A.OnJuly5.B.OnJuly6.C.OnJuly7.学科网(北京)股份有限公司9.Whatwillthetwospeakersbuy?A.Ahat.B.Adress.C.Ascarf.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wholikesplayingchessinthespeaker’sfamily?A.Themother.B.Thegrandma.C.Thegrandpa.11.Whereisthespeaker’sfatherworkingnow?A.InChina.B.InAfrica.C.InEngland12.Whatdoesthespeaker’smotherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Anengineer.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatwaswrongwithJenny?A.Shehurtherlegs.B.Shehadaheadache.C.Shecaughtacold.14.WhatdidthedoctortellJennytodo?A.Stayinbed.B.Takethemedicine.C.Drinkmorewater.15.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.DoctorandpatientC.Teacherandstudent.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AFinally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What’sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens,especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20-20-20•Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.学科网(北京)股份有限公司RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpainfree.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.•Situpstraightaboutanarm’slength(长度)awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou’relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.•Whataboutbluelightblackingglasses(防蓝光眼镜)?Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn’tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Doctors.D.Patients.2.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20-20-20rule?A.20minutes,20feet,20times.B.20seconds,20times,20feet.C.20feet,20seconds,20minutes.D.20times,20minutes,20seconds.3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.B.C.D.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforeyetiredness.B.Theinfluenceofonlineclasses.C.Theimportanceofcomputerglasses.D.Thesuggestionsabouteyeprotection.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Health.B.Sports.C.Culture.D.Travel.BJoeywashappybecausehehadmanyspecialfriendsfoursquirrels(松鼠),tworabbits,andmanycolorfulbirds.Atthemealtime,thesewildanimalscameneartothefamilyandtheywouldfeedthesespecialfriends.Inthelargeyardstoodthirteentreesofdifferentsizes.Oneday,whileJoeywasplayingwithhissisterunderthetrees,henoticedthatatreetrunk(树干)hadasadlook.Heranintothehousetotellhismomaboutit.ShetoldJoeytofindthereasonwhyitwassad.SoJoeywentintotheyard,rantothesadtreeandasked,“Whyareyouunhappy?”“Iamthesmallesttreearound.Thebirdsdon’tflytome.Therabbitsdon’teatgrassunderme.Thesquirrelsdon’tclimbtomytop.Nobodyneedsmeorlovesme,”repliedthesadtree.Afterknowingthereason,thefamilyhadameeting.Joeysuggestedmakingaseatunderthesadtree.Joey’sfathersaidhecouldhelpmakeaseataroundthetree.Thefamilywouldsitunderthetreeandthetreewouldn’tfeelsadanymore.WhenJoeytoldhisspecialfriendsthetreewassad,theydecidedtodowhattheycouldtohelpmakethesadtreehappyagain.学科网(北京)股份有限公司Earlythenextmorning,whenJoeywokeup,henoticedbirdssinginghappilyinthelittletreeandsawsquirrelsrunningupanddowninit.Rabbitswereeatingthefreshgrassaroundthetree.Thelittletreewashappyagain.Joeyraninsidetotellthegoodnewstohisfamily.Joey’smotherandfatherwentintotheyardandsawthehappytree.“Let’sstarttobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.Iwillneedhelptobuildthem.Getthenails(钉子)forme,Joey,”saidthefather.“Icanhelpyouholdthenails,Dad,”saidJoey’ssister.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Whydidthetreefeelsad?A.BecauseJoeydidn’ttalktoit.B.Becauseitthoughtnoonelikedit.C.Becauseitwastheonlytreeintheyard.D.BecauseJoey’ssisterdidn’tplaywithit.7.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?a.Joeywenttofindoutwhythetreewassad.b.Joey’sspecialfriendsdecidedtohelpthetree.c.Joeyfoundatreeunhappywhenhewasplaying.d.Joey’sfatherstartedtobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.e.Joey’sfamilydiscussedhowtomakethesadtreehappy.A.a-b-d-c-eB.b-a-c-e-dC.c-a-e-b-dD.d-c-a-b-e8.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoey’sfamily?A.Seriousandpolite.B.Braveandhonest.C.Quietandfriendly.D.Kindandhelpful.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thedifficultybroughtthefamilytogether.B.Lovehelpedthetreebecomehappyagain.C.Thespecialfriendswerethankfultothetree.D.Thetreespreadhappinesstoeveryonearoundit.10.Whatisthetext?A.Astory.B.Apoem.C.Aninterview.D.Anintroduction.C学科网(北京)股份有限公司There’snothingquitelikefallingsoundasleepafterafulldayofwork.Likepeople,animalsneedtorestafterworkinghard.Someanimalssleepinwater.Othersdighoesundertheground.Someevensleephighintreesorunderleaves.Buttheyallfindawaytorest.Someanimalsintheseasleepinstrangeways.Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.Theyseemtolookaheadfarintotheseawhiletheyrest.Seaotterssometimessleepinbedsoftheplantsthatgrowinthesea.Thiskeepsthemfrommovingaway.Parrotfishblowsomethingfromtheirmouthswhentheyarereadytosleep.Thenabubble(气泡)willbeformedaroundthem.Thebubbleprotectsthemfromharmwhiletheysleep.Someanimalssleepundertheground.Chipmunks(花栗鼠)sleepcurledup(蜷缩)inaball.Theirbedsaremadeofleavesandgrass.Inwinter,theysleepfortwoweeksandwakeuptocatthestoredfood.Thentheygobacktosleepforanothertwoweeksbeforewakingupagain.Somedesertfrogsdigundergroundholesduringthehot,dryseason.Afrogmaystayinitsholeformonths.Highabovetheground,monkeysfindleafyplacesintreeseacheveningbeforetheysleep.Thetalltreeshelptokeepmonkeyssafeduringthenight.Someinsectsevensleepundertheleafthatwillbetheirnextmeal.Abeemayclimbdownintoaflowertorest.Whenitclimbsoutthenextmorning,itisrestedandreadyforwork.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatanimalsblowbubbleswhentheysleep?A.Seaotters.B.Monkeys.C.Desertfrogs.D.Parrotfish.12.Whatdoweknowaboutchipmunksaccordingtothetext?A.Theyrestwiththeireyesopen.B.Theyneversleepcurledupinaball.C.Theywakeupnowandtheninwinter.D.Theydon’teatanyfoodduringthewinter.13.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theforestwheremonkeyssleepsafely.B.Theanimalsthatsleepabovetheground.C.Thereasonwhybeesclimbdownintoflowers.D.Thewaysthatkeepanimalsawayfromdanger.14.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(P-Paragraph)学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.B.C.D.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whereanimalslive?B.Whyanimalsmove?C.Howanimalssleep?D.Whatanimalsfeedon?DHaveyouevertriedwritingapoem?Maybeyouthinkitisimpossibleespeciallyifyoudonotthinkyouarenaturallycreative.Butifyoufollowthestepsbelow,youcanalsowriteabetterpoemthanyouexpected.____16____◆Pickatheme(主题)thatinterestsyou.Findthethemethatyouareinterestedin.____17____“Loveandfriendship”isalwaysthethemeforapoem.◆Chooseaformforyourpoem.Getyourcreativemindsworkingbypickingapoeticform.Youmaychooseapoeticformthatyoufindeasy.◆Useyourimaginations.Youshouldalwaystrytodescribesomethingusingthefivesenses.____18____Usingimaginationswillleadyourreadersintotheworldofyourpoemandmakeimages(意象)comealiveforthem.◆____19____Youcoulduse“theheartofstone”,“aswhiteassnow”andsoon.Withtheseexpressions,yourpoemwillbedifferent.Theycanmakeyourpoemapieceofwonderfulworktoyourreaders.◆Readthepoemoutloud.Onceyouhavecompletedapoem,youshouldreaditaloudtoyourself.____20____Payattentiontohoweachlineofyourpoemmovesintothenextsmoothly.Keepapenclosebysoyoucanmarkanylinesorwordsthatsounddifficultandstrange.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Makeuseofspecialexpressions.B.Startyourpoemwithaclearidea.C.Noticehowthewordssoundonthepage.学科网(北京)股份有限公司D.Theyaresmell,taste,touch,sightandsound.E.Youwillbeproudtoshareitwithyourfriends.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Bellaarrivedhomelatefromschoolthatday.Whenshewalkedpasthermother’sroomshefoundhermumwas____21____inbed,andseemedtobeveryweak.Bellaenteredherroomandheardthecriesfromherlittlesister.Sheknewherdadwasexpectherto____22____hersister.Andshealsohadtopreparemealsforthewholefamily____23____hermumdidbefore.Bellathoughtitwasnot____24____becauseshealsohadschoolworktodo,justlikeeveryoneelseinherclass.Whydidshehavetobethegrown-up?Whenshegotoutoftheroom,shesawher____25____sittingatthekitchentable,lonelyandtired.Suddenly,somethinghappenedinsideBella.She____26____thatherfather,aswellasahusband,mustbereally____27____.Thensheheardadeepvoicefromherfather,“Makethe____28____,willyou,Bella?”Shewasgoingtofinda(n)____29____tomeetherfriends,butshestoppedandsaidtoherself,“Itisa____30____timeforeveryoneinourfamily.IguessmakingmealsisjustwhatIcandotohelp.“Thenshe____31____wentintothekitchenandbeganpeeling(削)potatoes.“OK,Daddy.”saidBella.“Everythingwillbeallrightandwecan____32____.”Atthemoment,shesawasmileonherfather’sface.Shefelt____33____—grown-up,somehow.Itwasreallygoodto____34____asmiletoherfather’sface,evenforonlyamoment.“Daddy,whateverhappens,wewillbeOK.Right?”“Yes,wewill.Ifwe____35____eachother,we’llalwaysbeallright.”Theybothsmiledateachotheroverthetable.21.A.stillB.onlyC.evenD.almost22.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookoverD.lookthrough23.A.asB.untilC.sinceD.unless24.A.clearB.readyC.fairD.true25.A.brotherB.sisterC.mumD.dad26.A.explainedB.expectedC.realizedD.promised27.A.movedB.worriedC.pleasedD.surprised28.A.bedB.tableC.dinnerD.present29.A.excuseB.suggestionC.exampleD.question学科网(北京)股份有限公司30.A.fullB.hardC.goodD.right31.A.simplyB.bravelyC.quietlyD.suddenly32.A.decideB.manageC.forgetD.understand33.A.terribleB.wrongC.luckyD.different34.A.bringB.keepC.turnD.hold35.A.refuseB.controlC.supportD.introduce四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。childhelpifwaywhichsolveintolongdeveloptheyHandwashingwithsoapcanreduce(减少)illnesses.Oneoftheeasiest____36____tostopthespreadofillnessistowashyourhands.Butmanychildrenhaven’t____37____therighthabitofhandwashing.Childrendonotwash____38____handsoftenenoughorlongenough.It’ssuchasimplehabit,butthechildrenaren’tdoingit.Issarandhisfrienddecidedto____39____theproblemusingafunmethod.TheytriedmanytimesandcreatedatoolcalledSoapen.Itturnedhandwashing____40____afunactivity.Asthenamesuggests,Soapenisapen____41____ismadeoutofsoap.ThechildrendrawonhandswiththeSoapenandthenwashthedrawingoff.Thecolorswillremainonthechildren’shands____42____theydon’tspendenoughtimewashingthemoff.Itisvery____43____forateacherinaclassroom.Afterall,notalltheteachershavethetimetomakeeach____44____washhishandsproperly.“Childrenwashhandsmuch____45____thanbeforenowbecausetheylikedrawingonhands.Soapendoeshelpchildrenmakeagoodhabitofhandwashing,”saidIssar.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。CarlosAgreatsayingalwayshelpsalot.There____46____alotofgreatChinesesayingsandmanyofthemareabouthowtolive____47____goodlife.What’syourfavoriteChinesesaying?Vote(投票)foryourfavoritesayingandtelluswhyyoulikeit.学科网(北京)股份有限公司RebeccaMyfavoritesayingis,“Tohavefaults(错误)andnottocorrectthem,this,indeed,istohavefaults.”Iagreewiththesaying.Forexample,____48____tookmemuchtimetolearnnewwordswhenIbeganlearningChinese.Ididn’twanttoputinthetimetopractice.Thatwasmygreatestweakness.SoItry____49____correctitbyfindinganenjoyablewaytostudy.Readingisreallyagoodstart.Rosa“WhenIhavetwootherswithme,Icanalwaysfindonetobemyteacher”isoneofmyfavorites.WheneverIpractice____50____myclassmates,Iwillthinkofthisgreatsaying.Icanlearnalotfromothers,evenfromthemistakes.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Alex.Howareyoudoingtoday?B:Asbusyasabee.___51___.A:Aproject?B:Yes.It’smyEnglishhomework.A:Soundsinteresting.___52___?B:Itisaboutmygreathometown.WearegoingtomakeanintroductiontoHenan.Wehopepeoplewillgettoknowmoreaboutmyhometown.A:Howspecialyourhomeworkis!B:ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeitmorecreative.___53___?A:Noproblem.Pleasetellmewhatyouaregoingtotalkaboutinyourproject.B:Hmm,letmesee...___54___.A:Great!Whynotgotoourschoollibrarytofindmoreinformation?B:Goodidea.___55___?A:Sure,I’dloveto.Let’sgo.六、书面表达(20分)56.阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请你结合下面图示信息,以“HowreadingimprovesmyEnglish”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。学科网(北京)股份有限公司写作要求:1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:improve提高HowreadingimprovesmyEnglishReadingplaysanimportantroleinmyEnglishlearning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学科网(北京)股份有限公司2022年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Howistheweathernow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2.Whendoestheboyusuallygotobed?A.At8:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.3.Whatwillthegirldo?A.Drawapicture.B.Singasong.C.Playthepiano.4.HowwillthespeakersgototheForestPark?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.5.Wheredidtheboygo?A.Toazoo.B.Toalibrary.C.Toatheatre.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Wherewillthespeakershaveapicnic?A.Onthemountain.B.Bytheriver.C.Nearthelake.7.Whatwilltheboytakewithhim?A.Abag.B.Acoat.C.Acamera.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whenisthemother’sbirthday?A.OnJuly5.B.OnJuly6.C.OnJuly7.学科网(北京)股份有限公司9.Whatwillthetwospeakersbuy?A.Ahat.B.Adress.C.Ascarf.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wholikesplayingchessinthespeaker’sfamily?A.Themother.B.Thegrandma.C.Thegrandpa.11.Whereisthespeaker’sfatherworkingnow?A.InChina.B.InAfrica.C.InEngland12.Whatdoesthespeaker’smotherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Anengineer.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatwaswrongwithJenny?A.Shehurtherlegs.B.Shehadaheadache.C.Shecaughtacold.14.WhatdidthedoctortellJennytodo?A.Stayinbed.B.Takethemedicine.C.Drinkmorewater.15.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.DoctorandpatientC.Teacherandstudent.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。A【1~5题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.D5.AB【6~10题答案】【答案】6.B7.C8.D9.B10.AC【11~15题答案】学科网(北京)股份有限公司【答案】11.D12.C13.B14.A15.CD【16~20题答案】【答案】16.E17.B18.D19.A20.C三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)【21~35题答案】【答案】21.A22.B23.A24.C25.D26.C27.B28.C29.A30.B31.C32.B33.D34.A35.C四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节【36~45题答案】【答案】36.ways37.developed38.their39.solve40.into41.which42.if43.helpful44.child45.longer第二节【46~50题答案】【答案】46.are47.a48.it49.to50.with五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)【51~55题答案】【答案】51.I’mbusywitha/myproject/I’mbusydoinga/myproject/I’mworkingona/myproject/I’mdoinga/myproject/Ihaveaprojecttodo/finish52.What’sitabout/What’sit/Whatisthehomework(about)53.Can/Could/Would/Willyou(please)givemesomeadvice/suggestions学科网(北京)股份有限公司54.(I’mgoingtotalkabout)Henanhistory/food/culture/opera/Museum/ShaolinTemple/Hulatang55.Would/Willyoulike/lovetogowithme/joinme/us六、书面表达(20分)【56题答案】【答案】例文:HowreadingimprovesmyEnglishReadingplaysanimportantroleinmyEnglishlearning.Firstly,IfindthatmyspokenEnglishhasgreatlyimprovedthroughreading.ItgivesmeconfidencewhenItalkinEnglish.Secondly,readinghelpsmakewritingeasierforme.WhenIdoEnglishreading,itremindsmehowwordsarespelledcorrectly.SoImakefewerandfewermistakesinmyEnglishwriting.Thirdly,readingdevelopsmythinkingability.WhatI’vereadmakesmeopen-mindedandenablesmetothinkmore.What’smore,readinghelpsmedevelopagoodhabitoflearningEnglish.Inaword,readingbringsmenotonlymuchjoybutalsogreatinterestinEnglishlearning.学科网(北京)股份有限公司16学科网(北京)股份有限公司