第二十课时九年级下Unit61.charming（adj.）→charm（n.）魅力，吸引力（v.）迷住2.ending（n.）→end（n.）末端（v.）结束→endless（adj.）连续的→endlessly（adv.）无穷尽地3.mysterious（adj.）→mystery（n.）神秘4.director（n.）→direct（v.）指导（adj.）直接的→directly（adv.）直接地→direction（n.）方向5.general（adj.）→generally（adv.）一般地；通常地；大体上；广泛地；普遍地6.talented（adj.）→talent（n.）才能；天赋；天才7.formally（adv.）→formal（adj.）正式的；形式的；合礼节的8.organize（v.）→organization（n.）结构；组织；编制；团体；协会；机构9.influence（n.&v.）→influenced（adj.）受影响的10.violence（n.）→violent（adj.）暴力的，强暴的11.classic（adj.）→classical（adj.）古典的；经典的12.brave（adj.）→bravery（n.）勇敢；勇气；无畏精神→bravely（adv.）勇敢地；无畏地13.literary（adj.）→literature（n.）文字；文学作品→literate（adj.）有文化的；有读写能力的14.society（n.）→social（adj.）社会的；社交的；爱交际的15.moving（adj.）→move（v.）移动；搬动→moved（adj.）被感动的16.poetry（n.）→poet（n.）诗人→poem（n.）诗歌17.inspiration（n.）→inspire（v.）激发，鼓舞→inspirational（adj.）鼓舞人心的18.golden（adj.）→gold（n.）黄金19.wealth（n.）→wealthy（adj.）富有的20.sudden（adj.&n.）→suddenly（adv.）突然地，忽然地21.excellence（n.）→excellent（adj.）出色的，杰出的22.valuable（adj.）→value（n.）价格；价值；重要性23.unforgettable（adj.）→forget（v.）忘记→forgettable（反义词）容易被忘的24.competition（n.）→compete（v.）竞争；对抗；比赛25.congratulate（v.）→congratulation（n.）祝贺26.possibility（n.）→possible（adj.）可能的→possibly（adv.）可能地27.thankful（adj.）→thank（n.&v.）感谢，感激28.conclude（v.）→conclusion（n.）结论1.业余时间sparetime2.电视剧TVplays3.宁愿……也不愿……wouldrather…than…4.惊讶地insurprise5.对……感兴趣beinterestedin…6.以……为根据base…on7.穿/戴上，上演，增加puton8.迷路getlost9.热衷于（做）某事beinto（doing）sth.10.拿起，开始从事，占据takeup11.对……有作用/影响haveaninfluenceon…12.众所周知asisknowntoall13.处理，处置do/dealwith14.毕竟，终究afterall15.事实上infact16.两者都不neither…nor…17.充满befullof18.被认为是beconsideredtobe19.长大growup20.毕业于graduatefrom21.写下writedown22.出生beborn23.渴望longfor24.把……放好；收好put…away25.太……而不能……too…to…26.目前atpresent27.与……分享sharewith…28.毕业典礼graduationceremony29.为……做准备getreadyfor…30.期末考试finalexamination31.别紧张takeiteasy32.即将来临aroundthecorner33.顺便说/问一下bytheway34.向某人道别saygoodbyetosb.35.随着时间的流逝astimegoesby36.与……相处融洽getalongwellwith37.幸亏，由于thanksto38.发生takeplace39.与……聊天chatwith…40.匆忙地inahurry41.为……送行seesb.off42.及时intime43.动身setout44.担忧worryabout45.与……保持联系keepintouchwith…46.期待做某事lookforwardtodoingsth.47.追随某人的脚步followinone’sfootsteps1.Inmysparetime，IpreferwatchingTV，especiallyTVplays.Ithinktheactressesareattractive.在空闲时间，我比较喜欢看电视，尤其是电视剧。我认为那些女演员很迷人。2.Iwouldratherwatchsportsshowsthanthoseones.比起那些节目，我更愿意看体育节目。3.Thismovieisbasedonasciencefictionstory.这部电影取材于一部科幻小说。4.Intheyear2020A.D.，amysteriousstormkillsallbutonecrewmemberofthefirstmannedmissiontoMars.公元2020年，首次载人火星探测任务遭遇了一场神秘风暴。除一人外，其余人员全部丧生。5.The82ndAcademyAwardsCeremony，honoringthebestinfilmfor2009，washeldonSunday，March7，2010，attheKodakTheatreinHollywood.评选2009年度最佳电影的第82届奥斯卡颁奖典礼于2010年3月7日，星期天，在好莱坞的柯达剧院举行。6.ItisageneralreviewofPicasso’scareer.此次展出是对毕加索艺术生涯的总体回顾。7.HeisaherointhenovelcalledJourneytotheWest，whichisoneofthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature.他是中国古典文学四大名著之一《西游记》中的一位主人公。8.Infact，itwasSandyandPigsywhohelpedtheMonkeyKingwineverybattle.实际上，正是沙僧和猪八戒帮助孙悟空取得了每一次战斗的胜利。9.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest.独木不成林。10.HeisconsideredtobeoneofthebestromanticpoetsinChina.他被认为是中国最伟大的浪漫主义诗人之一。11.ThepassageIreadabouthimsaidthathewasasgreatastheBritishpoetWilliamShakespeare.我读过一篇有关他的文章，文章中赞扬他与英国诗人莎士比亚一样伟大。12.RomeoandJulietisverypopulararoundtheworld，andoneofthesaddestscenesinthisplayiswhenJulietkissesRomeoandthendies.《罗密欧与朱丽叶》在全世界广受欢迎，这部戏剧中最令人悲伤的一幕是朱丽叶吻别罗密欧然后死去的场景。13.Tofeelbetter，helovedtogoforlongwalksinthemountainsortotakeboatrides.为感觉更好一些，他喜欢在山林中徒步长行或者乘船旅行。14.Hehadastrongimagination，andwrotepoemsaboutthepower，beautyandmysteryofnature.他想象力丰富，创作了有关自然力量、自然美景与自然奥秘的诗歌。15.IhadmyhaircutoffandsolditbecauseIcouldn’thavelivedthroughChristmaswithoutgivingyouapresent.因为不送礼物给你，我就不能安心过圣诞节，所以我把头发剪掉卖钱了。16.I’llsayIhavelearnednotonlyhowtostudy，buthowtobeaman.我要说的是我不仅学会了如何学习，而且学会了如何做人。17.Thinkingbackonthepastthreeyears，IhavelearnedthatifIwanttosucceed，Imuststudyhard.回想起过去的三年，我懂得了要想成功，就必须努力学习。18.Nothingisimpossibleifyousetyourmindtoit.世上无难事，只怕有心人。/有志者，事竟成。19.Areyouexcitednowthatourgraduationdayisjustaroundthecorner？我们毕业的日子就要到了，你兴奋吗？20.Asisknowntoall，“Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.”众所周知，“功夫不负有心人。”21.Youknow，“Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.”你知道，“书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。”22.Agraduationceremonyisacustomwhichtakesplacewhenstudentsgraduatefromaschool.毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时举行的一种仪式。23.Itisalsosadbecausethetimewhentheystudiedwithfriendshascometoanend.它也是令人伤感的，因为和朋友们一起学习的时光已经结束。24.Graduationmeanschange，andleavingunforgettablefacesandplacesbehind.毕业意味着变化，意味着把那些难以忘却的面孔和地方留在记忆深处。（一）语篇填空（原创）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。togetherspeakwithworkbutheoneexperiencestorypoorWhenChinesewriterMoYanwonaNobelPrizeforLiterature（诺贝尔文学奖），manyChinesepeoplecongratulatedhimonit.Theytrulybelievedthiswasthe1timeaChinesepersonhadeverwonaNobelPrizeforanything.Theyfeltthegreatjoyover“thefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelLiteraturePrizeinitscentury－longhistory”.However，MoYanseemedtobecalm.“TheNobelLiteraturePrizeisaveryimportantliteratureprize，2notthetopaward，”hetoldreporterswhogot3inhishometownineasternChina’sShandongProvince.“Itisonlytheopinionsofthejury（评委会）.”MoYanmeans“don’t4”inChinese.Hewasbornin1955inShandongProvincewhenourcountrywasvery5.Hewasforcedtoleaveschoolattheageof12andafter6inafactory，hejoinedthePeople’sLiberationArmyattheageof20.Hebegantowriteshort7in1981andin1986hegraduatedfromtheliteraturedepartmentofthePLAartcollege.MostofMoYan’swritingissetnearhishometowninShandongandmanyofhisstoriesarefromhisearly8there.Hisfirsthit（成名作）asawritercame9hisbookRedSorghum（《红高粱》），whichwasaboutthehardlifeofChinesepeasantsinhishometownduringthemid－20thcentury.ThebookwasmadeintoafilmbydirectorZhangYimou.MoYanhashadmoreof10worksputintoforeignlanguagesthananyotherChinesewriter.1.first2.but3.together4.speak5.poor6.working7.stories8.experiences9.with10.his（二）补全对话（2023河南省实验中学一模改编）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Hi，Jerry.Willyoubefreethisweekend？B：Ithinkso.1.What’sup/What’swrong/What’sthematter/…？A：Ourjuniorhighschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Ourclasswillhaveagraduationparty.Wouldyouliketocome？B：Sure，I’dloveto.2.Whenisit/…？A：It’sonJune15th.B：OK.Bytheway，whatdoyouthinkofyourlifeinjuniorhighschool？A：It’sfullofhappinessandsadness.Irememberwemadeabigmess.Weovercamemanychallenges.3.Weworkedhardtogethertogetbetter/Wehelpedeachotherandlearnedfromeachother/….B：Therearesomanywonderfulmemories.Howtimeflies！Ican’tbelieveithasalreadybeenthreeyears.A：AndIwillmissourteachers，classmatesandthelovelyschool.4.Wouldyouliketohelpmepreparefortheparty/…？B：Ofcourse，great.It’smyhonortohelpwiththeparty.Bytheway，whatshouldIdofirst？A：Hmm…5.Youcangoshoppingwithmetomorrow/Youcanpreparesomecardsforourclassmates/….B：Goodidea.