第六课时七年级下Unit81.warm（adj.）→warmer（比较级）较温暖的→warmest（比较级）最温暖的2.hot（adj.）→hotter（比较级）较热的→hottest（最高级）最热的3.climb（v.）→climber（n.）登山者；攀登者4.rain（v.&n.）→raining（现在分词）下雨→rainy（adj.）下雨的；多雨的5.snow（v.&n.）→snowy（adj.）下雪的，多雪的6.wind（n.）→windy（adj.）多风的，风大的7.cloud（n.）→cloudy（adj.）多云的；阴天的8.fog（n.）→foggy（adj.）有雾的9.bright（adj.）→brightly（adv.）明亮地10.sunglass（n.）→sunglasses（pl.）太阳镜11.travel（v.）→traveler/traveller（n.）漂泊者，旅行者，游客12.wear（v.）→wore（过去式）→worn（过去分词）穿，戴13.shine（v.）→shone（过去式/过去分词）→shining（现在分词）发光，照耀14.ice（n.）→icy（adj.）多冰的，结冰的15.Australia（n.）→Australian（adj.）澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人的16.sun（n.）→sunny（adj.）阳光充足的；晴朗的17.busy（adj.）→busier（比较级）更忙的→busiest（最高级）最忙的18.strong（adj.）→strongly（adv.）强烈地→stronger（比较级）更强壮的→strongest（最高级）最强壮的19.interest（n.）→interested（adj.）对……感兴趣的→interesting（adj.）有趣的，令人感兴趣的20.leaf（n.）→leaves（pl.）叶子21.Germany（n.）→German（adj.）德国的；德国人的→German（n.）德国人→Germans（pl.）德国人22.India（n.）→Indian（adj.）印度的，印度人的→Indians（pl.）印度人23.prepare（v.）→preparation（n.）准备24.share（v.）→shared（过去式/过去分词）→sharing（现在分词）分享，共用25.fun（n.）→funny（adj.）奇怪的；滑稽的26.carry（v.）→carried（过去式/过去分词）携带，拿，提27.decide（v.）→decision（n.）决定28.dangerous（adj.）→danger（n.）危险29.hope（v.&n.）→hopeful（adj.）有希望的→hopeless（adj.）无希望的30.luck（n.）→lucky（adj.）幸运的→unlucky（adj.）不幸的→luckily（adv.）幸运地→unluckily（adv.）不幸地31.friendly（adj.）→unfriendly（反义词）不友好的32.important（adj.）→importance（n.）重要性→importantly（adv.）重要地→unimportant（adj.）不重要的33.decorate（v.）→decoration（n.）装饰，装饰品34.special（adj.）→specially（adv.）特别地；专门地35.national（adj.）→nation（n.）民族，国家36.many/much（adj.&pron.）→more（比较级）更多的→most（最高级）最多的；大多数37.treat（v.）→treatment（n.）疗法，治疗38.scary（adj.）→scare（n.&v.）惊吓，惊慌，使惊恐→scared（过去式/过去分词）→scaring（现在分词）骇人的，令人恐惧的1.在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天inspring/summer/autumn/winter2.……的好季节agoodseasonfor3.堆雪人makeasnowman4.登山climbhills5.记着去做某事remembertodosth.6.穿上puton7.最低/高气温thelowest/highesttemperature8.最好hadbetter9.在不同地方indifferentplaces10.做某事最好的时间thebesttimetodosth.11.后来lateron12.复苏，复活comebacktolife13.开花；出版；发行comeout14.变绿turngreen15.收获季节theharvestseason16.忙于做某事bebusydoingsth.17.与……团聚gettogetherwith…18.散步takeawalk19.京剧BeijingOpera20.立刻；马上rightaway21.好运goodluck22.美好的祝愿bestwishes23.假期计划holidayplans24.去度假foraholiday/onvacation25.名胜placesofinterest26.一年到头alltheyeararound27.和……不同bedifferentfrom28.一副太阳镜apairofsunglasses29.在太阳下inthesun30.为……做准备preparefor31.远离keepawayfrom32.诸如此类suchas33.表演龙狮舞performlionanddragrondances34.猜谜guessriddles35.国旗nationalflag36.装扮圣诞树decorateChristmastrees37.去做礼拜gotochurch38.挂起putup39.在……上午/下午/晚上/前一天晚上onthemorning/afternoon/evening/eveof…40.熬夜stayup41.在午夜atmidnight42.压岁钱luckymoney43.敲门knockon/atthedoor44.国庆节NationalDay45.不请吃糖就捣蛋trickortreat46.捉弄playtrickson47.一天的假期aone－dayholiday48.盼望做某事lookforwardtodoingsth.49.春节SpringFestival50.元宵节LanternFestival51.中秋节Mid－AutumnFestival52.国际劳动节InternationalLaborDay1.What’stheweatherliketoday？今天的天气怎么样？2.—Howistheweather？天气怎么样？—It’swarm/sunny/rainy/cloudy/windy.天气暖和/晴朗/多雨/多云/有风。3.It’sagoodreasonforflyingkites.这是放风筝的好季节。4.Whichseasondoyoulikebest？你最喜欢哪个季节？5.It’shardtosay.这很难说。6.Idon’tlikesummerbecauseitoftenrains.我不喜欢夏天，因为经常下雨。7.—Howarethingsgoing？一切都好吗？—Thingsaregoingverywell.事情都进展很顺利。8.Howiseveryonethere？那里的人怎么样？9.Remembertoputonyourraincoatwhenyougooutside.当你去外面的时候记得穿上你的雨衣。10.—What’sthetemperature？温度是多少？—It’sbetween－8℃and－2.℃零下8度到零下2度。11.Ifyouplantotravelonyourholidays，you’dbetterknowabouttheweatherindifferentplacesinAugust.如果你计划假期去旅游，你最好了解八月份不同地方的天气。12.InmostareasofChina，thesunshinesbrightly.在中国的大部分地区，阳光明媚。13.It’saharvestseasonandthefarmersarebusyharvesting.这是收获的季节，农民们正忙着收割。14.WinterlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.冬天从十二月持续到二月。15.Ilikedwinterbefore，butnowIlikesummerbest.我以前喜欢冬天，但现在我最喜欢夏天。16.WetookawalkintheparkandsawsomeoldpeopleperformingBeijingOpera.我们在公园散步，看到一些老人在表演京剧。17.Butlateron，itturnedwindyandcloudy.但是后来，天气变得有风且多云。18.Ihopealliswellwithyou！祝您一切顺利！19.Iwishtotravelaroundthecountryandtakesomepictures.我想周游全国，拍些照片。20.Ihopetodecorateitwithmyfamily.我希望和我的家人一起装饰它。21.Eachofyouhasagoodplanfortheholidays.你们每个人对假期都有一个好计划。22.Whenyouplantotakeatriponyourholiday，youshouldpreparewellforit.当你计划假期去旅行的时候，你应该好好地为此做准备。23.Youshouldknowsomethingabouttheweatherthereandtaketherightclothing.你应该了解那里的天气，带合适的衣服。24.Howdoyouplantogothere？你打算怎么去那儿？25.Whowouldyouliketogowith？你想和谁一起去？26.Whatplacesofinterestwouldyouliketovisit？你想参观什么名胜古迹？27.Howmuchmoneydoyouplantotake？你打算带多少钱？28.Whatelsewouldyouliketotakeforthetrip？这次旅行你还想带什么？29.Itsoundsveryinteresting.这听起来很有趣。30.Youhadbettertakeacamera，apairofsunglasses，amapandsoon.你最好带上一个相机、一副太阳镜、一张地图等。31.Friendscanhelpkeepyousafeandsharethefun.朋友可以保证你的安全并分享快乐。32.Youshouldn’tstayinthesuntoolong.你不应该在阳光下待太长时间。33.I’mveryhappythatthesummerholidaysarecoming.我非常高兴的是暑假即将来临。34.Youshouldcarryamapanddecidewhatyouvisit.你应该带一张地图并决定好你要参观的地方。35.Youshouldn’tswimalone.你不应该独自游泳。36.Don’tgotodangerousplaces.不要去危险的地方。37.Teachushowweshouldbecarefulonatrip.告诉我们在旅行中应该如何小心。38.HowwasyourtriptoLijiang？你的丽江之行怎么样？39.IarrivedtherebyplanewithmyfamilyonMay3rd.我5月3日跟我的家人乘飞机抵达了那里。40.Istayedthereforthreemonths.我在那里待了三个月。41.Itwasveryhotandnice，verydifferentfromourfood.这很辣很好吃，跟我们的食物很不一样。42.Peopleareveryfriendlyandhelpusfindourway.人们非常友好，帮助我们找到路线。43.GuesswhatIboughtforyou.猜猜我给你买了什么。44.Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.请代我向你父母问好。45.ItmeanstheendoftheSpringFestival.这意味着春节结束了。46.Peopleshowtheirlovefortheirmothersbygivingcardsandotherpresents.人们通过送卡片和其他礼物来表达对母亲的爱。47.Onthisday，peopleeatmooncakesandenjoythebrightfullmoon.在这天，人们吃月饼，欣赏明亮的满月。48.Childrenputuptheirstockingsbythefireplaceorattheendoftheirbedbeforetheygotobed.孩子们在上床睡觉前把长筒袜放在壁炉旁或床尾。49.PeopleusuallystartpreparingfortheSpringFestivalonemonthbeforeitcomes.人们通常在春节来临前一个月就开始为春节做准备。50.Onthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear，childrenputontheirnewclothesandgreettheirparents.新年第一天，孩子们穿上新衣服向父母拜年。51.Theyareveryhappytogetluckymoneyfromthem.他们很开心从他们那里收到压岁钱。52.Weknockedonourneighbors’doorsandshouted“Trickortreat”.我们敲响邻居家的门，大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。53.Wedidn’tplaytricksonthem.我们没有捉弄他们。54.InBeijing，manypeoplegotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchthenationalflaggoup.在北京，很多人去天安门广场看升国旗。语篇填空第一节（2023商丘夏邑模拟）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。happyifbutinterestingcomemeaningcleanbythingcelebrateItwasFridayafternoon.Aftergettingofftheschoolbus，Lauraranintothehouse1.“Howwasschool，Laura？”askedhermom.“Itwasgreat，Mom.LaborDayis2.IamexcitedthatIwillhavenoschoolnextMonday！”LaurawaswokenupearlyonLaborDaymorning3herdad.Hesaidthatinhonorof（纪念）LaborDay，thefamilyplannedtodosomecleaning.Lauracouldn’tbelieveit.Shebegantowonder4thiswasjustabaddream.“Laura，yourbreakfastisready.Wehavemany5todotoday.Let’sgetamoveon，”saidLaura’smom.Lauraaskedherparents，“Areyouseriousaboutworkingtoday？Isn’tLaborDayaholiday？”“Yes，Laura，itis，”repliedherdad.“ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyourealizewhyLaborDaywas6inthebeginning.”Lauradislikedtheplan，7shehadnochoice.First，shewasaskedtowashthebreakfastdishes.Afterthat，herdadtoldhertogivetheirdogabath.Itwasahardtask，whichneededalotofcarefulwork.Shebegantheworkunhappily.Butthingsbegantochangeasshewasdoingthechores.Shefounditwasso8withsomanysoapbubbles（泡泡）whenshebrushedthedog.Thenitwasyardworkandshehelpedtopickupsticks.Whenshefinishedherchores，Laurafelthappytoseetheyardlookedmuch9thanbefore.Holidaysarenotnecessarilyforfunorrest.Doingsomething10canalsogetspecialpleasure.MaybethisisthespiritofLaborDay.1.happily2.coming3.by4.if5.things6.celebrated7.but8.interesting9.cleaner10.meaningful第二节（2023河南省实验中学一模）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。ChineseNewYearisthe11importantChineseholiday.ChinesepeoplecelebrateitinJanuary12February.Thedatedepends13thelunarcalendar.ThisyearChineseNewYearbeginstoday，January22！ThisyearistheYearofRabbit.14biggesteventduringChineseNewYearisthedinnerontheeveofChineseNewYear.Onthatnight，familiesenjoyapleasanttimetogether.Somepeoplepreparedinnerthemselves.Othersorderfoodfromrestaurants.ManyChinesepeopleliketoeatfish，chickenandpork.Theyalsoeattraditionalfoods15carrywishesforgoodfortuneinthenewyear.Forexample，peopleinsouthernChinaliketoeataspecialstickyNewYear’scakecalledniangao.Itsnamemeansdoingbetteryearbyyear.11.most12.or13.on14.The15.that/which