2024版《突唯》河南中考总复习2024英语第一部分中考考点通关八年级(上)Units3—4课时六补全对话通关练教材考点梳理考点1辨析win与beatYoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.不过,你可以看出来莉萨真的很想赢。(Unit3P18)词汇词性意义用法例句win(过去式won,过去分词won,现在分词winning)不及物动词赢;获胜单独使用,无宾语Iplayping-pongwithhereveryweekend,butshealwayswins.我每周末都和她打乒乓球,但是她总是赢。及物动词宾语为比赛的项目、奖品或战争等。Ourschoolwonagoldmedalatthemiddleschoolsportsmeetinginourcity.我们学校在市中学运动会上取得了一块金牌。词汇词性意义用法例句beat(过去式beat,过去分词beaten,现在分词beating)及物动词打败;战胜宾语为比赛或竞赛的对手。Icaneasilybeathimatchess.下国际象棋时我能轻易地击败他。选词填空。beatwin1.OurbasketballteamtheteamfromtheNo.1MiddleSchoolandthefirstprize.2.Hethesupportofhisparentsabouthistravelplanlastweek.3.WhenIsawherforthefirsttime,Ifeltmyheartfaster.beatwonwonbeating考点2care的用法Agoodfriendtrulycaresaboutme.好朋友真的很在意我。(Unit3P20)词性意义短语意义变形动词照料;照顾carefor照料;照顾;非常喜欢,深爱careful(adj.)小心的careless(adj.)粗心的carefully(adv.)小心谨慎地carelessly(adv.)粗心地;无忧无虑地词性意义短语意义变形动词照料;照顾careabout在意;关心careful(adj.)小心的careless(adj.)粗心的carefully(adv.)小心谨慎地carelessly(adv.)名词关注;在意takecare当心;小心takecareof照看;照顾如:Idon’treallycareforspicyfood.我其实不喜欢吃辛辣食物。Parentsshouldteachchildrenhowtocarefortheirpets.父母应教导孩子如何照看他们的宠物。Idon’tthinkshecaresaboutmeatall.我觉得她一点都不关心我。We’veaskedmymothertotakecareofthekidswhilewe’reaway.我们已经请我母亲在我们外出时照看孩子。注意:carefor是较正式用语,多指照看不能自理的人;指照料某物时,强调使其保持良好状态;较常用于表示喜欢。takecareof尤指照看老人、小孩、病人等,包括提供帮助及所需物品,或保证安全等;用于物时,则含保证其完好之意,与lookafter同义。根据汉语提示完成句子。4.Weshouldbemore(小心的)withnaturalresources.5.Youcanborrowmycameraifyoupromiseto(照顾它).6.Please(小心)nottosteponthegrass.carefultakecareof/lookafterittakecare7.Whenwegotthetworeports,wecomparedthemvery(careful).8.Theboyisso(care)thathehasmadethesamemistakesmanytimes.carefullycareless用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。考点3辨析information,message与newsCalltheEnglishStudyCenterat443-5667formoreinformation.请拨打443-5667,致电英语学习中心了解更多信息。(Unit3P24)词汇词性意义及用法示例information不可数名词意为“信息”,指在学习、阅读、谈话中了解到或通过电话、网络查询得到的事实数据、消息资料等。collectinformation搜集信息;informationdesk问讯处词汇词性意义及用法示例message可数名词意为“(书面或口头的)消息,音信,(邮件或手机的)信息”,通常指找不到本人时的留言、语音信息或给他人发的手机、邮件短信息。takeamessage捎口信;leaveamessage留口信news不可数名词意为“消息,信息,新闻,报道”,指通过网络、广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息,侧重“新”。newsreport新闻报道Nonewsisgoodnews.没有消息就是好消息。选词填空。informationmessagenews9.TommyrefusedtogiveheranyaboutSarah.10.I’vebeentryingtogetyouallday—don’tyoueverlistentoyour?11.—What’sthelatest?—Haveyouheardaboutit?Parkisleaving!informationmessagesnews考点4close的用法It’stheclosesttohome.它离家最近。(Unit4P25)词性意义短语变形形容词(空间、时间上)接近的becloseto离……近;靠近closelyadv.亲密地;密切地;仔细地;接近地closedadj.关闭的,不营业的(人际关系)亲密的;密切的closefriend密友副词接近,靠近goclose靠近及物动词关闭,关上closethedoor关门如:Thereisalittlehouseclosetothehill.靠近小山有一座小房子。JennyandIhavebeenclosefriendssinceweweresix.我和詹妮从六岁起就是闺蜜。Remembertoclosethewindowbeforeyouleave.记得在你离开前关上窗户。用close的适当形式填空。12.Hewalkedintotheroom,followedbytherestofthefamily.13.Hecouldn’tbuyanythingbackbecausethestoreswereall.14.Everychoicewemakeleadsustoorfartherfromourgoal.closelyclosedcloser考点5Whatdoyouthinkof…?句型—Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?你认为970AM怎么样?—Ithink970AMisprettybad.我认为970AM非常不好。(Unit4P27)Whatdo/does…thinkof…?表示“……认为……怎么样?”,动词短语thinkof意为“认为”,of后接名词、代词或动名词形式。该句式用来询问某人对某人或某事的看法或评价,类似的表达还有“Howdo/does…like…?”“Howdo/does…feelabout…?”等。如:—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhairstyle?=Howdoyoulikeyournewhairstyle?=Howdoyoufeelaboutyournewhairstyle?你认为你的新发型怎么样?—It’scool.很酷。盲填。15.—doyoutheSpringFestivalinChina?—Ireallylikeit.Ithinkitisafestivalwhichcanmakefamiliesgettogether.16.Heisveryspecial.Healwaysdoeswhathelikesandhedoesn’tcarewhatpeoplehim.Whatthinkofthinkof考点6makeup的用法Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.一些人认为这些表演者的生活是编造的。(Unit4P29)makeup是动词短语,常见意义及用法如下:意义及用法例句编造(借口、故事等)Don’tmakeupalietodeceiveus.不要编造谎话来骗我们。为……化妆Actorsneedtospendmuchtimemakingthemselvesup.演员们化妆需要花很长时间。意义及用法例句意为“组成,构成”,其被动结构为bemadeupof,意为“由……组成/构成”。Girlsmakeup56%ofthestudentnumbers.女生占学生人数的56%。弥补,补偿;补上(耽误的时间)Haveagoodsleepanditcanmakeupforatiringday.好好睡一觉就可以补足劳累的一天。根据汉语提示完成句子。17.Ithinkit’sveryunkindofyouto(编造)storiesabouthim.18.That’sthewaylifeis.Ourlifeshould(由……组成)happiness.makeupbemadeupof根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,Lucy!Longtimenosee.Youaretaller.B:Hey,Tom.You’retallerandthinnerthanbefore.A:Yes.Idoexerciseeverydayduringthevacation.Howwasyourvacation?B:1..IspentawonderfulvacationinSanya.Youknowmyfatherworksthere.A:Idon’tknowanythingaboutSanya.2.?B:Well,it’sinthesouthofChina.It’saverybigcity.It’snearthebeach.Prettygood/verygood/…Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit/…A:Socanyoudomoreinterestingthings?B:3..Forexamplewecangoswimming,playbeachvolleyballandsoon.A:4.?B:Ithinkit’sYalongWan.ItisregardedasthebestbeachinHainanProvince.A:It’ssoamazing!I’dliketogothereoneday.B:5..Yes,Ican/Yes,you’reright/…What’sthebestplaceofSanya/…You’llhaveagreattimethere/Yourdreamwillcometrueoneday/…