2024版《突唯》河南中考总复习2024英语第一部分中考考点通关八年级(上)Units1—2课时五补全对话通关练高频话题作文教材考点梳理考点1seem的用法Stillnooneseemedtobebored.不过似乎没有人感到厌烦。（Unit1P3）seem作连系动词，意为“好像，似乎，看来”。常见用法如下：结构意义及用法例句seem（tobe）＋n./adj.感觉好像，觉得似乎Mymotherseems（tobe）veryangry.我妈妈似乎很生气。Heseemsaniceman.他看来是个好人。结构意义及用法例句seemtodosth.似乎要做某事Theyoungmanseemedtohavechangedmuch.这个年轻人似乎变化很大。seemlike…好像/似乎……Heseemedlikeaquietboy.他似乎是个安静的男孩。Itseems/seemed＋看起来好像，似乎……Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappenedintheneighborhood.似乎没有人知道街区里发生了什么事。盲填。1.Itseemsrain.Let’stakeourumbrellaswithus.2.Thechildrenaresinginganddancinginthepark.Theyseemhappybirds.3.Itseemstheyknowwhatthey’redoing.tolikethat考点2decide的用法Itwassunnyandhot，sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天气晴朗、炎热，所以我们决定去酒店附近的沙滩。（Unit1P5）decide作及物动词，意为“决定；选定”。常见用法如下：结构意义及用法例句decide（not）todosth.决定（不）做某事WedecidedtotravelaroundBeijingforoursummervacation.我们决定暑假去北京旅行。结构意义及用法例句decideon/uponsth.决定/选定某物Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.决心选择一门新课程，并且每次只做一个决定。decide＋特殊疑问词＋动词不定式意为“决定……”，可转换为“decide＋疑问词引导的宾语从句”Ican’tdecidewhichtobuy.我拿不定主意买哪个。decide＋宾IdecidedthatIwouldlookfora归纳与拓展decide的名词形式是decision，意为“决心；决定”。makeadecision“作出决定”。如：Pleasethinktwicebeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.在你做出最终的决定之前，请三思。盲填。4.Haveyoudecidedthedatetohaveahousewarmingparty？5.Wehavedecidedgoawayafterall.It’suselesstostayhere.onto翻译句子。6.我们计划去海南度假，但是还没有决定什么时候去。WeareplanningtogotoHainanforvacation，butwehaven’tdecided.7.她决定买辆汽车，因为她的旧车坏了。Sheacarbecauseheroldcarwasbroken.whentogodecidedtobuy考点3try的用法MysisterandItriedparagliding.我妹妹和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。（Unit1P5）try既可作动词，又可作名词，意为“尝试；设法；努力”。try的过去式和过去分词是tried，现在分词是trying，第三人称单数形式是tries。常见用法如下：结构意义及用法例句trytodosth.意为“尽力、设法做某事”，强调付出一定的努力。Youshouldtrytoworkhard，ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.你如果想取得好成绩，就应该努力学习。trydoingsth.意为“尝试做某事”，但不一定付出很大努力。Theydecidedtheywouldtrylivinginthecountrysideforawhile.他们决定在乡下住一段时间试试。结构意义及用法例句tryone’sbest（todosth.）竭尽全力（做某事）Forthegoodbeginningofourcooperation，we’lltryourbesttomeetyourrequirements.为了我们合作的良好开端，我们会尽量满足你的要求。tryon试穿Tryonclothingandshoestomakesuretheyfit.试穿衣服和鞋子，确保它们是结构意义及用法例句tryout试验；试用；参加……选拔I’mtryingoutanewcomputer.我在试用一台新电脑。haveatry（try作名词）试一试IwillhaveatryeventhoughIshouldfail.哪怕失败，我也要试一下。盲填。8.Youshouldtrytheshoesbeforeyoubuythem.9.Studentsinourschoolaretryingfortheschoolplay.10.Idon’tthinkI’llbegoodattennis，butI’llgiveittry.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。onouta11.Themembersinthegrouparetrying（solve）theproblemssothatwecanfinishtheworkontime.tosolve考点4feellike的用法IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感觉自己像只鸟。（Unit1P5）feellike意为“有……的感觉；想要”。feel的过去式和过去分词为felt。常见用法如下：结构意义例句feellike＋名词/代词感觉像……，摸起来像；觉得想要……I’mholdingsomethingthatfeelslikeanorange.我拿的东西感觉像个橙子。Doyoufeellikeanotherdrink？你想再喝一杯吗？feellike＋doingsth.想做某事Hedidn’tfeellikegoinghometoday.他今天不想回家。feellike＋从句觉得好像……Hefeelslikethathehasneverbeentosuchaplace.他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。根据汉语意思完成句子。12.Neitherofthechildren（想要回去）tosleepyesterday.盲填。13.BecauseofthisIcan’tfocusmyattentiononanythinganddon’tevenfeeltalkingtoanybody.feltlikegoingbacklike考点5wonder的用法Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。（Unit1P5）词性意义用法动词想知道，想弄明白“wonder＋what/who/which等疑问词”引导的宾语从句意为“想知道……”“wonder＋whether/if引导的宾语从句”意为“想知道是否……”“wonder＋疑问词＋不定式”意为“想知道……”词性意义用法名词奇迹；惊叹It’snowonder（that）…＝Nowonder（that）…意为“难怪……；……不足为奇”Itisawonder（that）…意为“奇怪的是……；令人惊讶的是……”。如：Idon’twonder（that）you’retired.You’vehadabusyday.你累了，这我一点儿不奇怪。你已经忙了一整天。Iwonderifyouarefreethatmorning.我想知道那天上午你是否有空。Iwasjustbeginningtowonderwhereyouwere.我刚才正开始琢磨你上哪儿了呢。TheGrandCanyonisoneofthenaturalwondersoftheworld.科罗拉多大峡谷是世界自然奇观之一。Nowonderyou’rehungry；you’vebeenwalkingforhours.难怪你饿了呢，你一直走了好几个小时。It’sawonder（that）peopleweren’thurt.奇怪的是人们没有受到伤害。归纳与拓展wonder的形容词形式为wonderful，意为“精彩的；绝妙的”。如：Wehadawonderfultimelastnight.我们昨晚过得非常愉快。用wonder的适当形式填空。14.Iwhatthenoisewas，butIcouldn’tfinditout.15.Theworldisfullofexcitingandactivitiesthatwecantryandenjoy.16.Qomolangmaisconsideredasoneofthenaturaloftheworld.17.We’rewhentheconcertwillbeheld.wonderedwonderfulwonderswondering考点6辨析becauseof与becauseAndbecauseofthebadweather，wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.因为天气不好，我们看不到下面的任何风景。（Unit1P5）because和becauseof均有“因为”的意思，两者区别如下：不同点例句becauseof是介词短语，后面接名词、代词或名词性成分。Ihavetorestathomebecauseofmysoreback.因为背痛，我不得不在家休息。（becauseof后为名词短语）because是从属连词，后面接句子，也可回答why开头的问句。Hewasabsentfromclassthismorningbecausehewasill.他今天上午没来上课，因为他生病了。（because后为句子）注意：含有becauseof和含有because的句子有时可以相互转换。如：Thesportsmeetingwasputoffbecauseoftheheavyrain.＝Thesportsmeetingwasputoffbecauseitrainedheavily.运动会因为大雨被推迟了。选词填空。becausebecauseof18.It’sreportedthatpolarbearsareindangerglobalwarming.19.LittleTomdidn’taccepthisparents’helphewantedtotryithimself.becauseofbecause考点7enough的用法Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney，soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我爸爸没有带足够的钱，因此我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。（Unit1P5）词性意义及用法例句形容词意为“充足的；充分的”，置于所修饰的名词的前后均可，但以前置居多。Don’tworry.Wehaveenoughtime.别担心，我们有充足的时间。副词意为“相当；足够地”，置于所修饰的形容词或副词之后。Theboyisn’toldenoughtodresshimself.这个男孩年龄还不够大，不会自己穿衣服。Wedidn’tleaveearlyenough.我们离开得不够早。翻译句子。20.那位62岁的女士足够勇敢，从湖里救出了一位小伙子。The62-year-oldladywasbravesaveayoungmaninthelake.21.学生不应该熬夜，因为他们需要充足的睡眠。Studentsshouldnotstayuplatebecausetheyneed.enoughtoenoughsleep考点8辨析hardly与hardHehardlyeverwatchesTV.他几乎不看电视。（Unit2P11）词汇词性意义及用法例句hardly副词意为“几乎不”，相当于hardlyever或seldom，表示否定意义。Ihardly（ever）gotoconcerts.我很少去听音乐会。词汇词性意义及用法例句hard副词意为“努力地”。Mostofthestudentsstudyhardatschool.大多数学生在学校努力地学习。意为“猛烈地”，相当于heavily。Itwasraininghardoutside.外面雨下得很大。形容词意为“坚硬的；困难的；艰苦的；努力的”。ThebedissohardthatIcan’tsleepwell.这张床硬得让我睡不好。Itishardtobelievethatshe’sonly选词填空。hardhardly22.Evenwhenhe’sathome，myfatheralwaysthinksabouthisworkandspendsanytimewithmymotherandme.23.WhenIlefttheofficelastnight，theywereallstillworkingatit.24.Theplayerwasstillbreathingafterhisrun.hardlyhardhard根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Hi，Adam！Nicetoseeyouagain.Whatdidyoudoduringtheholiday？B：Hi，Julie！1..Ireallyhadalotoffun.A：Great！Bytheway，Iheartherearesomemoreschoolclubsthisterm.2.？B：Notyet.I’dliketojoinone，butI’mnotsurewhichonetochoose.Whataboutyou？Iwenttothebeach/…HaveyoudecidedwhichonetojoinA：I’dliketojointhedanceclub.3..B：Ibelieveyouwillbeagreatdancerinthefuture.A：Thankyou.Irememberyoulovecartoons.4.？B：Thecartoonclub？Ohno，I’mnotgoodatdrawing.Besides，I’dliketodosomethingoutdoors.A：Maybethevolunteerclubissuitableforyou.Itprovidesoutdooractivitieslikecleaningupparks.Ilikedancingverymuch/…Whynotjointhecartoonclub/Howaboutjoiningthecartoonclub/…B：5..Thanksforyoursuggestion.That’sgreat/Soundsgreat/…经历与感受该话题通常涉及自己的经历与感受、他人的经历对自己的影响和社会热点问题中自己的经历或感受。比如河南2017年以“Ididit”为题对该写作话题进行了考查。goforapicnic，preparefor，takeanactivepartin，learnfrom，haveagreatinfluence/effecton，makeadifference…experience，trip，competition，celebrate，feeling，proud，pleased，relaxing，excited，unforgettable…开头句1.Letmetellyousomethingabout…2.Itisthesingingcompetitionthatmakesmeconfidentandbrave.3.Whatmakesmemovedisthattrip.4.Themostwonderfulexperienceisworkinginthelibrary.中间句1.Attractedbythebeautifulscenery，Iquicklyclimbedupthemountaintoenjoythenaturalview.2.Whenwegottothetopofthemountain，everyonejumpedupanddowninexcitement.3.MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.结尾句1.Itwassobeautifulthatweforgotaboutthetime.2.Thestorytaughtmenottogiveupmydream，buttoworkhardtoachieveit.3.Theexperiencewassomovingthatitbenefitedmealot.（2023江苏宿迁）“双减”政策推行之后，中学生的学习及生活发生了很大的变化。为了达成“五育”并举的培养目标，你校开展了丰富的延时服务课程并鼓励学生参与志愿服务。某报社想了解这方面的情况。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一封英文邮件进行简单介绍。延时服务参加各种各样的课程，比如音乐、篮球等；……（你的情况））志愿服务帮助他人解决问题；……（举例说明）你的收获提升能力，更加自信；……（补充1—2点）1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。DearEditor，Iamgladtotellyousomethingabouttheafter-schoolservicesinourschoolandthevoluntaryworkwedo.Bestwishes，LiHua本文主体时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。体裁是应用文。本文的写作框架是：点明学校的活动和志愿工作——介绍学校的课后服务和志愿工作——发表个人感受。DearEditor，①Iamgladtotellyousomethingabouttheafter-schoolservicesinourschoolandthevoluntaryworkwedo.②Ourschoolprovidesvariousafter-schoolservicessuchasmusic，basketball，andmore.IenjoytakingpartintheartclubwhereIcanexpressmycreativity.Inadditiontotheseservices，wealsohaveopportunitiesforvoluntarywork.Byhelpingotherssolveproblemsandassistingincommunityserviceevents，wegainvaluableexperienceanddevelopimportantskills.③Throughtheseactivities，Ihavegainedconfidenceandimprovedmyabilities.Ibelievethattheseexperienceswillbenefitmegreatlyinthefuture.Bestwishes，LiHua①开篇点题，引出文章主要介绍的内容。②具体介绍学校开展的课后服务和志愿工作。③总结全文，介绍我的亲身体会。