初中英语 人教版 中考考点通关练 课时一 七年级(上) Units 1—4(含Starter)

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课时一七年级(上)Units1—4(含Starter)一、阅读理解A(2023四川凉山州改编)HerearethepostsinachatroomontheInternet.Inthischatroom,parentsaretalkingaboutsomeoftheproblemstheyhavewiththeirchildren.Marisa:IsiteverOKtolietoachild?My10-year-oldsonplayssoccer.He’snotverygoodatit,buthelovesit.Yesterdayheplayedverybadlybuthappily.Whenhefinishedthegame,heasked,“DidIplaywell?”Isaid,“Yes!You’reagreatsoccerplayer!”DidIdotherightthing?Bay212:Yes,youdidtherightthing.Sometimesyouhavetotellliesthatarenotharmful.It’snecessarytotellwhiteliesinlife.Yourpurposewastomakehimfeelgood.Nowhe’sreadytoplaysocceragain.Bernie:Idon’tthinkthereiseveragoodreasontolietoourchildren.Parentsarechildren’sexamples.Weshouldbehonestinordertoteachhonestytoourchildren.Ifyoukeephidingtruthfromthem,theywillnottrustyouorrespectyou.Honestyisthefirststeptobuildagoodrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Missy:Youliedtomakeyoursonfeelbetter,butyoumissedagoodchancetoteachhimalifelesson.Peopleshouldworkhardforwhattheywant.Maybenexttimeyoucansay,“No!Youdidn’tplaywelltoday.Greatsoccerplayerspracticealot.Let’sgoandpractice.”Thetruthwillmakehimstrongandagoodsoccerplayer.Parviz:Parentsshouldbehonesttotheirchildren,buttheydon’thavetotellthewholetruth.Nexttimewhenyoursonasks,“DidIplaywell?”youcansay,“Whatdoyouthink?”Thenyoursoncantellyouwhathethinks.Thatway,everythingyousayistrue,andyouavoidthetruththathurtshim.(B)1.Wherearetheparentstalking?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inanonlinechatroom.C.Inameetingroom.D.Inapark.(A)2.What’sMarisa’strouble?A.Sheliedtoherson.B.Hersondidn’tplaysoccerwell.C.Hersonlovedplayingsoccerverymuch.D.Hersondidn’tdowellinhislessons.(B)3.Theunderlinedwords“whitelies”mean“”.A.thelieswhicharewhiteB.theliesthatarenotharmfulC.thetruththatmakespeoplesadD.thetruththatmakespeoplehappy(A)4.HowmanypeoplethinkMarisadidwronginthispassage?A.Threepeople.B.Fourpeople.C.Fivepeople.D.Sixpeople.(C)5.WhichofthefollowingisParviz’sopinion?A.Tobehonestisthefirststeptoagoodparent-childrelationship.B.Tellingaliemaymakeparentsmissagoodchancetoteachtheirchildren.C.It’sagoodwayforparentstobehonesttotheirchildren,buttrynottohurtthem.D.Parentscantellliestotheirchildreniftheirpurposeisgood.B(2023河南许昌一模)Itwasacommonspringmorning.Colewasrunninglateagain.Whenhismomtoldhimtogetup,hesaid,“Later.”Hestillstayedinbedanddidn’tmove.Whenshetoldhimtoeathiseggs,Colesaid,“Later.”NowMomcalledout,“Cole,putyourumbrellainyourschoolbag.It’sgoingtorain.”“Later,”saidCole,asheputatoothbrushinhismouth.Hesmiledathimselfinthemirror,thenwentdownthestairswithhiscoatandschoolbag.Ashesteppedoutthedoor,Coleheardagreatsound.Amuss(团)ofdarkcloudscoveredtheneighborhood.Coledidn’thearthesoundofthestorm.Hethoughttherainwasfaraway.Hehadalsoforgottentotakehisumbrella.TheraincamesuddenlyandColewasgoingtogotothebusstationtoavoidbeingwet.Thebusstationisalittlefartherfromhishome,buthethoughthecouldwalkthere.However,agreatgust(一阵强风)ofwindblewhimback.AtlastColereachedthebusstationbyrunningquickly.Hesteppedintoandletoutasighofrelief(舒了一口气).Hewassurprisedtofindthatraindropsstillhithishead.Hewaswetallover.ThenColesawtheholeintheroof(屋顶),andhesuddenlythoughtofhisdadhadsaidheneededtofixtheroofoftheoldstationagain,andhewantedColetohelp.Colesaid,“Sure,Dad.Later.”(B)6.WhatdoyouthinkColelikestodo?A.Smile.B.Wait.C.Sleep.D.Ask.(C)7.WhatwasColedoingwhenhismomcalledouttohim?A.Hewaslookingforhisumbrella.B.Hewaswaitingforhisfather.C.Hewasbrushinghisteeth.D.Hewassleeping.(A)8.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?a.Colerantothebusstationquickly.b.Colegotwetfromheadtofeet.c.Colestayedinbedanddidn’tmove.d.Theraincamesuddenly.e.Colewentdownthestairswithhiscoatandschoolbag.A.c-e-d-a-b.B.e-d-c-b-a.C.c-a-b-d-e.D.c-e-a-b-d.(D)9.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Findthepropertimetosay“Later”.B.Askotherstobeontimewhennecessary.C.Remembertobringanumbrellaifitrains.D.Trynottoputoffwhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.(A)10.Whatisthetext?A.Astory.B.Anintroduction.C.Apieceofnews.D.Adairy.二、完形填空(2024原创)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。WhenIwaslittle,Iwasaverytalkativeboy.Ineversawanewthing1askingagreatmanyquestionsaboutit.My2wasverypatientandkind.Whenitwaspropertoanswermyquestions,shewoulddoso.But3shewouldsay,“Youarenot4enoughtounderstandthat,mydear!Whenyouaretenyearsold,youmayaskmeaboutitandIwilltellyou.”ThefirsttimeIsawanhourglass,Iwasverymuchinterested.Iaskedmymother5itwas.Mymothersaid,“Anhourglassismadeinthe6ofthefigure8.Thesandisputinatoneend,andrunsthroughasmallholeinthe7.Asmuchsandisputintotheglassaswillrunthroughinanhour.”WhenIwatchedthelittlestreamofsand,Iwasimpatient,8itwouldnotrunfaster.“Letme9it,Mom,”Isaid.“Itislazy,andwillnevergetthrough.”“Ohyes,itwill,mydear,”saidmymother.“Thesandmovesdownlittlebylittle,butitmovesallthetime.”Whenyoulookatthe10oftheclock,youthinktheygoveryslowly,andsotheydo;buttheynever11.“Whileyouareplaying,thesandisrunning,grainbygrain.Thehandsoftheclockaremoving,secondbysecond.Whenthehourhandoftheclockhasmovedallarounditsface,thesandinthehourglasshasrunthrough12times.Thisisbecausetheykeepworkingeverysecond.Theydon’tstoptothinkhowmuchtheyhavetodo,orhowlongitwill13themtodoit.”Now,mymotherwantedmetoreciteanEnglishtext,butIsaid,“Mom,Ican14doit.”Mymothersaid,“Studyallthetime.Neverstoptoaskhowlongitwilltaketolearnit.Youwillbeabletosayitsoon.”I15mymother’sadvice.Istudiedlineafterline,verybusilyandinonehourandahalfIrecitedthetextperfectly.(A)1.A.withoutB.aboutC.withD.for(B)2.A.teacherB.motherC.fatherD.sister(D)3.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes(C)4.A.popularB.wiseC.oldD.friendly(C)5.A.whyB.howC.whatD.who(B)6.A.formB.shapeC.numberD.time(A)7.A.middleB.backC.frontD.top(B)8.A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.until(D)9.A.touchB.kickC.dropD.shake(B)10.A.facesB.handsC.surfaceD.time(B)11.A.walkB.stopC.worryD.talk(A)12.A.twelveB.fifteenC.thirtyD.sixty(C)13.A.bringB.leaveC.takeD.offer(B)14.A.finallyB.hardlyC.easilyD.carefully(B)15.A.allowedB.followedC.refusedD.forgot三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。successfulworryexcitingtheyweekdifficultyshinedifferentifloseWhenImetWilliam,hewasinGrade2.Hewasalivelykidandbroughtgreatjoytoeveryone.Hehad1withhisreading,buthedidn’tgiveup.Ashisteacher,Iwasproudofhim.However,sometimesIcouldn’thelp2abouthim.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hisgradeswerenotverygood.Iwondered3he’dbeabletopasstheexam.Tomyrelief,heperformedwellduringthelastfew4oftheyear,whentheclassstudiedplants.Eachstudentneededtodoatask:plantingasunflowerintheschoolgarden.Formanystudents,plantingtheseeds(种子)was5,butthegrowingpartwasn’t.Ittookthemtoolongtowaitfortheresults,andmostkidshadlittlepatience.They6interestsoonandforgottocarefortheirsunflowers.Williamwas7.Hekeptwateringalltheplants,sotheygrewwellandfinallyflowered.Whenseeingthebeautifulflowers,alltheteachersandhisclassmatespraisedWilliam.Andfinally,he8movedintothethirdgrade.Infact,thereisaspecialseedinsideeverykid.Asteachers,weshouldtrust9anddoourbesttocarefortheseeds.Oneday,theywillbloomand10—justlikesunflowers.1.difficulty2.worrying3.if4.weeks5.exciting6.lost7.different8.successfully9.them10.shine第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。TangQixue,a65-year-oldretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacherfromHunanProvince,hasworkedas11part-timetrafficpolicemanfor16years.Everydayheworksatabusycrossingandhelpsstudentscrossthestreetsafely.Tanggottheidea16yearsago,whenhesawtwoofhisstudentsdieinacaraccidentatthesamecrossing.Hefeltsorry12decidedtohelpdirectthetrafficsothatsuchaccidentscouldbereducedorcompletelyavoided.Everymorningandafternoon,hewavesaflagwiththeword“STOP”printedonbothsidesandusesstandardsigns13directthepassingtraffic.“IalwaysfeelhappywhenIseethestudentscrosstheroadsafely,”hesaid.14hisfreetime,hegivesstudentslessonsonroadsafety.“AlthoughIhaveretired,Iwillkeepteachingstudentslessons.Iwant15torealizetheimportanceofroadsafety,”hesaid.11.a12.and13.to14.In15.them四、补全对话(2023河南洛阳一模)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Sally.What’snewfortoday?B:AnewstudentcalledDebbiecametomyclassyesterday.Sheisanexchangestudent.A:1.Wheredoesshecomefrom/Whereisshefrom/…?B:ShesaysshecomesfromGermany.A:2.CanshespeakChinese/IssheabletospeakanyChinese/…?B:Ofcourse,shecan.ButonlyafewChinesewords.A:DoyouknowwhyshecomestoChina?B:3.BecauseshelovesChina/ShecomestoChinatolearnChinese/….A:Soundsgreat.4.Whatdoyouthinkofher/Howdoyoulikeher/…?B:Well,Ithinkshe’sreallynice.Andwehavethesamehobbies.A:Really?5.What’syourhobby/Whatdoyoulike/…?B:Shelikesplayingthepiano.AndIamgoodatplayingit,too.A:Sonice!IhopeIcanalsomakefriendswithheroneday.五、书面表达(2023四川宜宾)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Moore来信希望了解你的家乡宜宾的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信必须包括下面的内容。注意:1.词数:100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。2.参考词汇:placesofinterest名胜古迹;hotpot火锅;economy经济DearMoore,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.YouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyhometownYibin.Nowletmetellyou.Yibin,locatedinthesouthofSichuanProvince,isthefirstcityoftheYangtzeRiver.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinYibin,suchasLizhuangAncientTown,BambooSeaandsoon.Thereareplentyoffoodssuchashotnoodlesandhotpot.Yibin’seconomyisdevelopingrapidly.People’slivesaregettingbetterandbetter.IloveYibinverymuch.WouldyouliketovisitYibinthissummer?I’llbeyourguide.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

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