课时八八年级（上）Units7—81.papern.纸；纸张2.pollutionn.污染；污染物3.predictionn.预言；预测4.futuren.未来5.pollutev.污染6.environmentn.环境7.planetn.行星8.earthn.地球；泥土9.plantv.种植n.植物10.partn.部分11.peacen.和平12.buildv.建筑；建造13.astronautn.宇航员14.apartmentn.公寓套房15.rocketn.火箭16.spacen.空间；太空17.evenadv.甚至；愈加；连18.humanadj.人的n.人19.platen.盘子20.dangerousadj.危险的21.alreadyadv.已经；早已22.factoryn.工厂23.believev.相信；认为有可能24.disagreev.不同意25.shapen.形状26.fallv.&n.倒塌；跌倒；掉落n.（美式）秋天27.insideadv.&prep.在……里面28.possibleadj.可能的29.impossibleadj.不可能存在或发生的；不可能的30.probablyadv.大概；很可能31.duringprep.在……期间32.holidayn.假日；假期33.wordn.单词；词34.shaken.&v.摇动；抖动35.holen.洞；孔；坑36.peelv.剥落；削皮37.pourv.倒；倾倒38.yogurtn.酸奶39.honeyn.蜂蜜40.watermelonn.西瓜41.spoonn.勺；调羹42.potn.锅43.addv.增加44.finallyadv.最后；最终45.saltn.盐46.sugarn.食糖47.cheesen.干酪；奶酪48.coverv.遮盖n.盖子49.cornn.玉米；谷物50.machinen.机器51.digv.掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）52.sandwichn.三明治；夹心面包片53.buttern.黄油；奶油54.turkeyn.火鸡55.servev.接待；服务；提供56.piecen.件；段；片；块57.Thanksgivingn.感恩节58.traditionaladj.传统的59.autumnn.秋天；秋季60.travelern.旅行者61.Englandn.英格兰62.celebratev.庆祝；庆贺63.mixv.（使）混合；融合n.混合配料64.peppern.胡椒粉；柿子椒65.fillv.（使）充满；装满66.temperaturen.温度；气温；体温1.tradition（n.）→traditional（adj.）传统的；惯例的2.travel（v.）→traveled/travelled（过去式/过去分词）→traveling/travelling（现在分词）旅行；出行→traveler/traveller（n.）旅行者；漂泊者；游客高频3.celebrate（v.）→celebration（n.）庆典；庆祝活动高频4.mix（v.）→mixture（n.）混合；混合物5.shake（n.&v.）→shook（过去式）→shaken（过去分词）摇动；抖动6.probable（adj.）→probably（adv.）很可能；大概7.salt（n.）→salty（adj.）咸的；含盐的8.dig（v.）→dug（过去式/过去分词）→digging（现在分词）掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）9.pollute（v.）→pollution（n.）污染；污染物10.environment（n.）→environmental（adj.）环境的；环保的11.peace（n.）→peaceful（adj.）和平的；宁静的12.believe（v.）→believable（adj.）可信的→unbelievable（adj.）难以置信的；惊人的→belief（n.）相信；信仰高频13.agree（v.）→disagree（反义词）不同意；有分歧→agreement（n.）同意；一致；协议高频14.fall（v.&n.）→fell（过去式）→fallen（过去分词）倒塌；跌倒；掉落高频15.possible（adj.）→impossible（反义词）不可能的→possibly（adv.）可能；或许16.danger（n.）→dangerous（adj.）有危险的；不安全的17.final（adj.）→finally（adv.）最终；最后18.serve（v.）→service（n.）接待；服务1.plant（v.）种植；栽种；安放；树立（n.）植物；工厂；车间；设备2.paper（n.）纸；报纸；试卷；论文；文件高频3.build（v.）建造；建筑；增强；建立（n.）体形；体格；身材4.even（adv.）甚至；连；愈加（adj.）平坦的；相等的；偶数的5.cover（n.）覆盖物；盖子；封面（v.）遮盖；覆盖；包括高频从下面方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。coverevenbuildpaperplant1.Allthepeopleshouldworktogethertobuildabetterlifeontheearth.2.Shecoveredherfacewithherhandsjustnow.3.Theyplantedaflagonthetopofthehillyesterday.4.Inthesecondhalfofthegame，wegotagoal！Ourscoresarenoweven.5.Yourgradewillbebasedonfourpapersandafinalexam.1.活到200岁livetobe200yearsold2.在家里通过电脑学习studyathomeoncomputers3.更少使用地铁usethesubwayless4.处于极度危险中beingreatdanger5.看起来不那么讲究seemlesssmart6.在某事中起作用/参与某事playapartinsth.7.去度假takeaholiday8.醒来wakeup9.一本关于未来的书abookaboutthefuture10.在不远的将来inthenearfuture11.住在这条街对面的公寓里liveinanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere12.有某人正在做某事therebesb.doingsth.13.多次；反复overandoveragain14.感到厌烦/害怕getbored/scared15.同意/不同意某人的看法agree/disagreewithsb.16.看着有趣befuntowatch17.有许多不同的形状havemanydifferentshapes18.跌倒；倒下falldown19.在某种程度上atsomepoint20.太空站；宇宙空间站spacestation21.打开；接通（电流、煤气、水等）turnon22.一勺蜂蜜aspoonofhoney23.把蔬菜切碎cutthevegetablesup24.在汤里加些盐addsomesalttothesoup25.再煮十分钟cookforanothertenminutes26.做牛肉面makebeefnoodles27.在一个很高的温度下atahightemperature28.把所有东西混合在一起mixallthethingstogether29.向你的朋友奉上火鸡serveturkeytoyourfriends30.忘记要去做某事/忘记已经做过某事forgettodosth./forgetdoingsth.31.传统食物traditionalfood32.在特殊的节日里onspecialholidays33.第一批移民thefirsttravelers34.主菜themaindish35.用……装满……fill…with…36.许多；大量hundredsof37.寻找；寻求lookfor1.未来会有很少的树，并且环境会处于极大危险中。Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.2.每个人都应该投身于保护地球（这个事业）中来。Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.3.如今已经有机器人在工厂工作了。Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.4.现在科学家正在尽力让机器人看上去像人。Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumans.5.未来留给人们的工作会越来越少，因为越来越多的机器人可以做和人们一样的工作。Therewillbefewerjobsforpeoplebecausemorerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.6.如果建筑物倒塌了，并且里面还有人，这些蛇形机器人就能够帮助搜索埋在建筑物下面的人。Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside，thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.7.我想有可能的话，我会去香港度个假。IthinkI’lltakeaholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.8.它是对秋天的食物表达感恩的时刻。Itisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.9.在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。Inmostcountries，peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.10.感恩节是感谢秋天赐予我们食物以及人们在生活中享受的其他美好事物的时候。Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.（一）falldishpopularandseabelievecheapduringprobablyprepareEveryplacehasitsownspecialfood.Whatkindoffooddoyouknow？Inlotsofcountriesaroundtheworld，streetfoodisvery1.InColombia，afavouriteisarepas.Itisalovelykindofbreadcake，2itisusuallymadewithcheese（芝士）.InIndia，youcangetwonderfulrice3withvegetables.Theseareoftenservedwithsomethingmadewithflour（面粉）andwater.It’s4thatitwilltastebetterinthatway.OnthestreetsofThailand，youcan5buyfishsoupandlotsofdifferentkindsofnoodles.Fordessert（甜点），youcanhaveoiledbananas，freshfruitpancakesorThaisweets.Sausages（香肠）arequitewelcomedbyGermans.Inmanyways，streetfoodisevenbetterthanrestaurantfood.First，it’smuch6.What’smore，youcanseehowthecook7yourfood.Peopleoftenbuyandeatfoodoutsidetocelebratethegoodtime.I’msureyouwill8inlovewiththelifethere.Atthesideofthe9inmanycountries，peopleeatice-creamandseafood.Doyouknowhowyoucaneatthedeliciousfood？Cometotravel！Youcanenjoyhavingdeliciousfood10thetrip.Andyouwillalsofindmorefoodwhichyouneversee.1.popular2.and3.dishes4.believed5.probably6.cheaper7.prepares8.fall9.sea10.during（二）wewitholdconsidercomebecomejobworkenvironmentturnOurlifehaschangedalot.Inrecentyears，wemusthaveknownthatwecaneasilyorderamealonline.Andthensomeonewillbringthefoodwithtakeoutboxestous.Thisreallysaves1time.Buthaveyou2whatwillhappentoyourtakeoutboxes？Howmanyplasticboxeswillbethrownaway？Afterall，plasticproductsarereallyharmfultothe3.Alotofrubbish4fromplastic.Juice，water—thesealluseplasticbottles.Whenaplasticbottlebecomesrubbish，itwillremainforhundredsofyears.That’sbecauseplasticdoesn’tchangemuchasitgets5.Isthereabetterwaytodeal6plastic？Yes！Whenwerecycle，wetakesomethingthat’sbeenusedand7itintosomethingnew.Andoldplasticbottlescanstayoldand8rubbish.Oroldplasticbottlescanberecycledandbecomesomethingnew.KeepingtheEarthhealthyisanimportant9.Peoplewhodothatare10tokeeptheair，landandwaterclean.Theyarealsoworkingtokeependangeredplantsandanimalsfrombecomingextinct（灭绝的）.1.our2.considered3.environment4.comes5.older6.with7.turn8.become9.job10.working