课时九八年级（上）Units9—101.preparev.使做好准备；把……准备好2.examn.考试3.flun.流行性感冒；流感4.availableadj.可获得的；有空的5.hangv.悬挂；垂下6.untilconj.&prep.到……时；直到……为止7.catchv.赶上；抓住；接住8.invitev.邀请9.acceptv.接受10.refusev.拒绝11.weekdayn.工作日12.invitationn.邀请；邀请函13.replyv.回答；答复14.forwardv.转寄；发送adv.向前；前进15.deletev.删除16.printv.打印；印刷17.sadadj.（令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的18.gladadj.高兴；愿意19.preparationn.准备；准备工作20.gluen.胶水21.withoutprep.没有；不（做某事）22.surprisedadj.惊奇的；感觉意外的23.daytimen.白天；白昼24.openingn.开幕式；落成典礼25.guestn.客人26.concertn.音乐会；演奏会27.headmastern.校长28.eventn.大事；公开活动；比赛项目29.calendarn.日历；日程表30.meetingn.会议；集会；会面31.videon.录像带；录像32.organizev.组织；筹备33.chocolaten.巧克力34.upsetadj.难过；失望；沮丧35.advicen.劝告；建议36.travelv.&n.旅行；游历37.himselfpron.他自己38.expertn.专家39.teenagern.（13～19岁的）青少年40.normaladj.正常的；一般的41.unlessconj.除非；如果不42.certainlyadv.无疑；肯定；当然；行43.walletn.钱包44.milen.英里45.angryadj.生气的；发怒的46.carelessadj.粗心的；不小心的47.understandingadj.善解人意的；体谅人的48.mistaken.错误；失误49.carefuladj.小心的；细致的50.advisev.劝告；建议51.solvev.解决；解答52.stepn.步骤；步53.trustv.相信；信任54.experiencen.信任；经历55.halfwayadj.&adv.在中途；部分地做（或达到）56.elseadv.别的；其他的1.certain（adj.）→uncertain（反义词）不确定的→certainly（adv.）无疑；肯定；当然；行2.angry（adj.）→anger（n.）怒；愤怒→angrily（adv.）生气地；愤怒地高频3.understand（v.）→understood（过去式/过去分词）理解；了解→understanding（adj.）善解人意的；体谅人的4.video（n.）→videos（pl.）录像带；录像5.organize（v.）→organization（n.）组织；团体；机构→organizer（n.）组织者6.normal（adj.）→normally（adv.）通常；正常地7.solve（v.）→solution（n.）解答；解决方法8.prepare（v.）→prepared（adj.）准备好的→preparation（n.）准备；准备工作9.hang（v.）→hung（过去式/过去分词）悬挂；垂下→hanged（过去式/过去分词）吊死；绞死10.catch（v.）→caught（过去式/过去分词）及时赶上；接住；抓住11.invite（v.）→invitation（n.）邀请；请柬高频12.accept（v.）→acceptable（adj.）可接受的13.sad（adj.）→sadly（adv.）悲哀地；伤心地→sadness（n.）悲伤；令人悲伤的事高频14.open（v.&adj.）→opening（n.）开幕式；落成典礼15.surprise（v.&n.）→surprising（adj.）令人吃惊的；令人惊奇的；奇怪的→surprised（adj.）惊奇的；感觉意外的高频1.step（n.）步；步骤；台阶；措施（v.）踩；踏；跨步；步入2.experience（n.）经验；经历（v.）经历高频3.catch（v.）抓住，捉住；及时赶上；拦住；染疾；领会；引起；着火4.upset（adj.）难过；失望；沮丧（v.）使烦恼；使心烦意乱从下面方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。catchexperienceupsetstep1.Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment，youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.2.MissLee，Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellmehowwewillgetthereagain？3.Thefreshmenofthecollegeareveryexcitedalthoughtheyknowtheywillexperiencemanychangesinthenewlifethere.4.Don’tupsetyourselfaboutit—let’sjustforgetit.1.拒绝一个邀请turndownaninvitation2.发出/接受邀请make/acceptaninvitation3.收到某人的信、电话等hearfromsb.4.对某事进行回复replytosth.5.邀请某人做某事invitesb.todosth.6.得流感havetheflu7.后天thedayaftertomorrow8.害怕做……beafraidtodosth.9.一直思考keepthinking10.最后intheend11.给她买一个新钱包get/buyheranewwallet12.与……想法一样thinkthesamewayas…13.逃避问题runawayfromproblems14.为……做准备preparefor…15.去旅行takeatrip16.把……带到……bring…to…17.在这个月末attheendofthemonth18.周一见catchyouonMonday19.闲逛；常去某处hangout20.玩得开心haveagreattime21.也许下次maybeanothertime22.（帮助）……分担工作；解决难题help…out23.从餐馆订食物orderfoodfromtherestaurant24.环游世界travelaroundtheworld25.赚很多钱makealotofmoney26.去上大学gotocollege27.给某人一些建议givesb.someadvice28.为英语考试学习studyforanEnglishtest29.有很多忧虑havealotofworries30.在做……方面有问题haveproblems（in）doing…31.与……分享……share…with…32.前天thedaybeforeyesterday33.照顾；照料lookafter34.期盼；期待（做）某事lookforwardto（doing）sth.35.保守秘密keep…tooneself1.如果你们今天聚会，有一半的同学都不会来。Ifyouhavethepartytoday，halftheclasswon’tcome.2.我们应该让人们带食物来吗？Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood？3.如果人们有问题，他们不该把问题埋在心底。Ifpeoplehaveproblems，theyshouldn’tkeepthemtothemselves.4.如果人们有问题，他们应该从专家那儿获得建议。Ifpeoplehaveproblems，theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.5.除非我们和某人谈一谈，否则我们一定会感觉更糟糕。Unlesswetalktosomeone，we’llcertainlyfeelworse.6.第一步是找到你信任的人来说话。Thefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.7.学生们经常忘记他们的父母拥有更多的经验，而且随时会给他们提供帮助。Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperienceandarealwaystheretohelpthem.8.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个难题就像把难题分成两半。InEnglish，wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.9.因此，只要你跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半。Soyouarehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.10.我周一有个考试，所以我必须为此做准备。IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.11.蒂娜直到下周三才走。Tinaisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.12.请在12月20日周五之前书面回复这封邀请函。PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday，December20th.13.多谢计划这次派对。Thankssomuchforplanningthisparty.14.为了表示我们将多么思念她，让我们下周五28号为她举办一场惊喜派对吧！Toshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissher，let’shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th！15.我期待收到你们所有人的答复。Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.（一）advicetrustcarefulexamattheycertainacceptsolveifWhetheryou’reauniversitystudentorlearningsomethingnewonyourown，studytimeisimportant.Withastudyplan，thetimeyouneedsimplybecomesapartofyourdaysoyoudon’thavetoworryaboutany1.Theprocesscanseemdifficult2youhaven’tmadeyourownstudyplanbefore，butneverfear！Problemscanbe3ifyouhaveagoodplan.We’llstartwith4onhowtomakeyourtimetable（时间表），andthenwe’llgiveyousomeusefulmethods.Includeenoughstudytimeeachweekforeachclass.Onerulethatyouhaveto5istostudyforhalfanhourforeveryclass.Asyougetintoyourclasses，youmightfindthatsomeof6requiremorestudytimewhileothersrequireless.Study7aroundthesametimeeveryday.Youwillbemorefocusedand8ifyouhavearegular（规律的）timetable.Tobeapersonwhokeeps9thatyoucandoitisimportant.Afteraweekortwo，you’ll10getintothehabitofstudyingatthattime，thesameasyougetusedtohavingclassesatacertaintime.Ifyou’regoingtoschoolfulltime，thinkofyourschooldayasaworkdayandplanstudytimeinclassestogetthemostoutofyourday.1.exams2.if3.solved4.advice5.accept6.them7.at8.careful9.trusting10.certainly（二）DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod，thekingoftheStateofQioncewentoutinachariot（马车）.Suddenlythechariotstoppedinthemiddleoftheroad.“Whathappened？”thekingasked.Thechariotdriveranswered，“Amantis（螳螂）isintheway.”Hearingthat，thekingfeltsurprised.Hegotoffthechariottocheck1wasgoingon.Hefoundatinymantis2tryingtostopthechariotbyraisingitsforelegs.“Themantismustbelievethathisforelegsare3strongestintheworld.Hiscourageisgreat，buthedoesn’tknowhisownstrengthwell.Hewillpayaheavyprice4hisover-confidence（过于自信），”thekingsaidandthengotonthechariot.Thedriverdrovethechariotquicklyandleftthemantisdeadinthewind.Thestorytellsusthatone5haveaclearunderstandingofhimself.1.what2.was3.the4.for5.should