课时七八年级(上)Units5—61.mindv.介意;对(某事)烦恼2.newsn.新闻;新闻节目3.educationaladj.教育的;有教育意义的4.plann.&v.打算;计划5.hopev.&n.希望6.discussionn.讨论;商量7.standv.站立;忍受8.happenv.发生;出现9.expectv.预期;期待10.joken.笑话;玩笑11.meaninglessadj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的12.actionn.行动13.cartoonn.卡通片;动画片14.culturen.文化;文明15.famousadj.著名的;出名的16.appearv.出现;显得17.becomev.变成;开始变得18.richadj.富有的19.successfuladj.获得成功的;有成就的20.mightmodalv.可能;可以21.mainadj.主要的;最重要的22.reasonn.原因;理由23.commonadj.普通的;常见的24.filmn.电影25.unluckyadj.不幸的;不吉利的26.losev.丢失;失去27.readyadj.准备好的;愿意的28.simpleadj.简单的;易做的29.armyn.陆军;陆军部队30.cookn.厨师v.烹饪;煮31.doctorn.医生32.engineern.工程师33.violinistn.小提琴手34.pilotn.飞行员35.pianistn.钢琴家36.scientistn.科学家37.collegen.大学;学院;高等专科学校38.educationn.教育39.medicinen.药;医学40.universityn.(综合性)大学;高等学府41.articlen.文章;论文42.sendv.邮寄;发送43.teamn.队;组44.foreignadj.外国的45.ableadj.能够46.questionv.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询47.meaningn.意义;意思48.discussv.讨论;商量49.promisen.承诺;诺言v.许诺;开端50.beginningn.开头;开端51.improvev.改进;改善52.physicaladj.身体的53.themselvespron.他(她、它)们自己54.hobbyn.业余爱好55.weeklyadj.每周的56.schoolworkn.学校作业;功课57.ownadj.&pron.自己的;本人的58.personaladj.个人的;私人的59.relationshipn.关系1.medicine(n.)→medical(adj.)医学的;医疗的2.send(v.)→sent(过去式/过去分词)邮寄;发送;打发;派遣高频3.able(adj.)→ability(n.)能力;才能→disabled(adj.)残疾的;丧失能力的高频4.begin(v.)→began(过去式)→begun(过去分词)开始→beginning(n.)开头;开端高频5.stand(v.)→stood(过去式/过去分词)忍受;站立高频6.educate(v.)→education(n.)教育→educational(adj.)教育的;有教育意义的→educator(n.)教育者高频7.plan(v.&n.)→planned(过去式/过去分词)打算;计划高频8.hope(v.&n.)→hopeful(adj.)怀有希望的;有希望的→hopeless(adj.)无希望的9.discuss(v.)→discussion(n.)讨论;商量高频10.expect(v.)→expectation(n.)预料;预期→unexpected(adj.)出乎意料的;始料未及的11.culture(n.)→cultural(adj.)文化的高频12.appear(v.)→disappear(反义词)消失;不见→appearance(n.)出现;露面;外表;外貌13.become(v.)→became(过去式)→become(过去分词)开始变得;变成高频14.success(n.)→successful(adj.)获得成功的;有成就的→successfully(adv.)成功地→succeed(v.)成功高频15.main(adj.)→mainly(adv.)主要地16.reason(n.)→reasonable(adj.)合情理的;明智的17.simple(adj.)→simply(adv.)仅仅;只;简明地18.violin(n.)→violinist(n.)小提琴手19.piano(n.)→pianist(n.)钢琴家20.science(n.)→scientist(n.)科学家→scientific(adj.)科学(上)的;关于科学的21.improve(v.)→improvement(n.)改善;改进22.week(n.)→weekly(adj.&adv.)每周的(地)23.mean(v.)→meaning(n.)意义;意思→meaningful(adj.)有意义的;意味深长的→meaningless(adj.)毫无意义的;意思不明确的1.stand(v.)站立;忍受(常用否定);位于;(对某事)持某种态度(n.)立场;观点高频2.rich(adj.)富有的;丰富的;富含的从下面方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。richstand1.Modernplasticscanstandveryhighandverylowtemperatures.2.Ilikeoranges,becausetheyarerichinvitaminC.1.脱口秀talkshow2.体育节目sportsshow3.才艺展talentshow4.出版,发行comeout5.准备好做某事bereadytodosth.6.中国文化的象征asymbolofChineseculture7.打扮成男孩子dressuplikeaboy8.查明;弄清findout9.动作片actionmovie10.在二十世纪三十年代inthe1930s11.无法忍受做某事can’tstanddoingsth.12.希望某人做某事wishsb.todosth.13.介意做某事minddoingsth.14.同意某人的意见agreewithsb.15.面对危险facethedanger16.电脑程序员computerprogrammer17.上表演课takeactinglessons18.练习打篮球practiceplayingbasketball19.长大growup20.高中毕业finishhighschool21.继续做某事keep(on)doingsth.22.对……确信besureabout23.确保;查明makesure24.上大学gotouniversity25.能够做某事beabletodosth.26.成为足球队的一员makethesoccerteam27.多锻炼getlotsofexercise28.做新年决定makeNewYear’sresolutions29.许诺makeapromise30.在新年伊始atthebeginningoftheNewYear31.与……有关联havetodowith…32.开始一个爱好takeupahobby33.有一个相同之处haveonethingincommon34.写下;记录下writedown1.我的第一个决心是关于我自己的个人提升。Myfirstresolutionisaboutmyownpersonalimprovement.2.我喜欢追剧,看看接下来发生什么。Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.3.我希望有一天可以成为一名电视台记者。IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.4.你期待从情景喜剧中学到什么?Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromsitcoms?5.当人们说到文化,我们会想起艺术和历史。Whenpeoplesayculture,wethinkofartandhistory.6.美国文化一个很著名的标志是一部卡通片。OneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.7.她女扮男装,替父从军。Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.8.米奇就像一个普通人一样,但是他时刻准备好面对任何危险。Mickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.9.不是人人都清楚自己想要成为什么样的人。Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.10.我父母想要我成为医生,但我还没有拿定主意。Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.11.只要确定你尽了最大努力,那么你就可以成为任何你想成为的人!Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!12.一年的开始常常是一个做决定的时刻。Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.13.许多的决心都和自我提升有关。Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.14.他们将开始一项像画画或者照相的爱好。Theyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos.(一)layasearlyhardmovetheywhathabitvegetablelearnAlmosteverySaturdaymorning,Mollypullsatableintoherfrontyard.Onthetableshe1outsomevegetablesinseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighborstotakeaway.“It’sjustlovely,2youwalkbyandgetabeautifulgiftaroundthecorner,”saidaneighbor.Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.3thatyear,afirebrokeoutinherhouse.Molly’sfamilyhada4time.“Peopleinthecommunitycametohelp.Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply5,”Mollysaid.Mollyandherfamilyspentmuchtimeworkingin6garden.Theydecidedtoshare7theygrewintheirgarden.Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.Butslowly,peoplegotintothe8ofcomingaround.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsome9.Molly’syardbecameapopularplace.OnethingMollyhas10fromthisexperienceisthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherwhendaysarehard.Sheisgladthatlovehasspreadinthiscommunity.1.lays2.as3.Earlier4.hard5.moved6.their7.what8.habit9.vegetables10.learned(二)Peopleinmyhometownarefriendlytoeachother.Theymayshakehandswithorsmileateachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenthey1introducedtosomeoneolder,theyuse“nin”2showtheirrespect.Peoplewillservetheirvisitorsathomewithtea,fruitsandsnacks.TheSpringFestivalis3biggestoneofallthefestivalsinmyhometown.Andpeoplecelebrateit4havingabigmealaroundadiningtablewiththeirfamilies.Adults5havelotsofmeat.Childrenwillenjoythedelicioussnacks.1.are2.to3.the4.by5.will