初中英语 人教版 词句通关练 课时十七 九年级(全) Units 5—6

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课时十七九年级(全)Units5—61.chopstickn.筷子2.coinn.硬币3.forkn.餐叉;叉子4.blousen.(女士)短上衣;衬衫5.silvern.银;银器adj.银色的6.glassn.玻璃7.cottonn.棉;棉花8.steeln.钢;钢铁9.fairn.展览会;交易会10.environmentaladj.自然环境的;有关环境的11.grassn.草;草地12.leafn.叶;叶子13.producev.生产;制造;出产14.widelyadv.广泛地;普遍地15.processv.加工;处理n.过程16.packv.包装;装箱17.productn.产品;制品18.localadj.当地的;本地的19.brandn.品牌;牌子20.avoidv.避免;回避21.handbagn.小手提包22.mobileadj.可移动的;非固定的23.everydayadj.每天的;日常的24.bossn.老板;上司25.surfacen.表面;表层26.materialn.材料;原料27.trafficn.交通;路上行驶的车辆28.postmann.邮递员29.capn.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子30.gloven.(分手指的)手套31.internationaladj.国际的32.competitorn.参赛者;竞争者33.paintv.用颜料画;刷漆34.itsadj.它的35.formn.形式;类型36.clayn.黏土;陶土37.celebrationn.庆典;庆祝活动38.balloonn.气球39.scissorsn.(pl.)剪刀40.livelyadj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的41.historicaladj.(有关)历史的42.heatn.热;高温v.加热;变热43.polishv.磨光;修改;润色44.completev.完成45.heeln.鞋跟;足跟46.scoopn.勺;铲子47.electricityn.电;电能48.stylen.样式;款式49.projectn.项目;工程50.pleasuren.高兴;愉快51.zippern.(=zip)拉链;拉锁52.dailyadj.每日的;日常的53.websiten.网站54.pioneern.先锋;先驱55.listv.列表;列清单n.名单;清单56.mentionv.提到;说到57.accidentaladj.意外的;偶然的58.nearlyadv.几乎;差不多59.rulern.统治者;支配者60.boilv.煮沸;烧开61.remainv.保持不变;剩余62.smelln.气味v.(smelt/smelt/,smelt;smelled,smelled)发出……气味;闻到63.nationaladj.国家的;民族的64.traden.贸易;交易v.做买卖;从事贸易65.doubtn.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑66.fridgen.冰箱67.lowadj.低的;矮的68.somebodypron.某人n.重要人物69.translatev.翻译70.lockv.锁上;锁住n.锁71.earthquaken.地震72.suddenadj.突然(的)73.belln.钟(声);铃(声)74.biscuitn.饼干75.cookien.曲奇饼76.musicaladj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的77.instrumentn.器械;仪器;工具78.crispyadj.脆的;酥脆的79.saltyadj.咸的80.souradj.酸的;有酸味的81.customern.顾客;客户82.Canadianadj.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人83.dividev.分开;分散84.basketn.篮;筐85.popularityn.受欢迎;普及86.heron.英雄;男主角87.professionaladj.职业的;专业的1.live(v.&adj.)→lively(adj.)生机勃勃的;鲜艳的→alive(adj.)活着的高频2.history(n.)→historical(adj.)(有关)历史的3.popular(adj.)→popularity(n.)受欢迎;普及4.leaf(n.)→leaves(pl.)叶;叶子高频5.produce(v.)→product(n.)产品;制品高频6.nation(n.)→national(adj.)国家的;民族的→international(adj.)国际的7.electric(adj.)→electricity(n.)电;电能8.Canada(n.)→Canadian(adj.&n.)加拿大的;加拿大人9.hero(n.)→heroes(pl.)英雄;男主角高频10.profession(n.)→professional(adj.)职业的;专业的11.please(v.)→pleasure(n.)高兴;愉快高频12.smell(v.&n.)→smelt/smelt;smelled/smelled(过去式/过去分词)发出……气味;闻到13.translate(v.)→translation(n.)翻译→translator(n.)译员;翻译者高频14.ring(v.)→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)发出钟声或铃声;打电话高频15.custom(n.)→customer(n.)顾客高频16.music(n.)→musical(adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的;17.environment(n.)→environmental(adj.)自然环境的;有关环境的;18.compete(v.)→competitor(n.)竞赛者;竞争者19.celebrate(v.)→celebration(n.)庆典;庆祝活动20.doubt(v.)→doubtful(adj.)可疑的1.somebody(pron.)某人,有人(n.)重要人物;大人物高频2.mention(v.)提到;说到(n.)提及;说起;写上一笔高频3.list(v.)列表;列清单;列举;把……列入一览表(n.)名单;清单;一览表高频4.remain(v.)保持不变;剩余;继续存在;仍需去做(n.)(pl.)剩余物;遗迹;残骸高频5.form(v.)形成;塑造;(使)出现(n.)形式;类型;表格;形状;良好的健康状态高频6.heat(v.)加热;变热;把……加热(n.)热;高温;温度;压力;愤怒;激动高频从下面方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。remainlistheatformsomebodymention1.Youcantrythesestudymethodswhicharementionedinthisarticle.2.MysonthoughthewassomebodywhenIaskedhimforadviceaboutthenewplan.3.Bylistingwhatyouneedtodoeveryday,youcanmakesureyoucan’tforgetanythingimportant.4.Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestform.5.Intheheatofthemoment,sheforgotwhatshewantedtosay.6.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.1.在高温下ataveryhighheat2.带有特殊鞋跟的鞋子shoeswithspecialheels3.变得流行becomepopular4.偶然;意外地byaccident5.掉进水里fallintothewater6.不到,少于lessthan7.在十九世纪inthe19thcentury8.毫无疑问;的确withoutdoubt9.以很低的价格atalowprice10.错误地bymistake11.最后,最终intheend12.阻止某人做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.13.由……制成bemadeof14.在……制造/生产bemadein15.用手byhand16.放风筝flyakite17.许多不同种类的manydifferentkindsof18.因……而闻名;以……著名befamousfor19.被画上/涂上……bepaintedwith20.传统艺术traditionalart21.剪纸papercutting22.孔明灯skylantern23.被……覆盖becoveredwith24.升入riseinto25.发送sendout26.陷入困境introuble27.一个中国神话/童话故事aChinesefairytale28.有道理,讲得通haveapoint29.钦佩;仰慕lookupto30.发生;出现takeplace31.不论;无论nomatter1.安溪和杭州因为它们的茶广为人知。AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.2.他发现了一个有趣的现象,当地商店里如此多的产品都是中国制造的。HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.3.最普通的东西,从纸、黏土到竹子都转变成了美好的物体。Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.4.它们被看作幸福和美好愿望的鲜明标志。Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.5.剪纸有1500多年的历史了。Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.6.纸张通常是红色的,在用剪刀剪之前要折叠。Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.7.——你能帮我想出一个发明物吗?——十分乐意。—Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?—Withpleasure.8.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。It’ssaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.9.尽管现在很多人懂得茶文化,但是中国人无疑是最了解茶的本质的一类人。Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.10.同时,他们需要阻止竞争对手将球投进他们自己的篮筐。Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.11.由于许多的年轻人梦想成为著名的球员,篮球的普及程度在全球范围内得到了提升。Thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.12.在NBA打球的外国选手数量增多了,包括中国选手。Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.(一)formavoidherotheywithinterestonechoosebadproduceAmongalltraditionalChineseoperas,facialmask(脸谱)inPekingOperaispopulararoundtheworld.Manyforeignersare1init.InPekingOpera,differentcolorsareusedtoshowdifferent2ofroles,butatfirst,onlythreecolorswereused.Redisgenerally3toshowthataroleishonestandloyal(忠诚的).Infact,thecolorredisjusttoshowwhatapersonlookslike.Manyrolesuseredandblacktoshowthey’reverybraveandhonest,soredbeginsto4anothermeaning.Anexampleof“redfullface”isGuanYu,whoisveryloyaltoLiuBei.Therole5thewhitefaceisbadinhumannature,sopeoplealways6usingwhitetodescribegoodpeople.ThiskindofrolesincludesCaoCaointhetimeoftheThreeKingdoms,andQinHui.Thosepeoplealwayshave7endings.Theblackmaskshowseitherarudeandbrave8orafairandselflessperson.LiKuiofWaterMargin,andBaoZhengareofthiskindofpeople.Red,whiteandblackarethe9threecolors.Later,othercolorsareaddedto10.Peoplecanclearlytellthedifferencesthroughthesecolors.1.interested2.forms3.chosen4.produce5.with6.avoid7.bad8.hero9.first10.them(二)KelvinDoelivesinSierraLeone,wheretheelectricity(电)wasshutoffmorethanitwasturnedon.SoKelvindecidedtosolvethisproblem.Kelvincollectedbrokenelectronicpartsfromthelitteranddividedthem1severalgroups.Hetaughthimself2tocreatenewproducts.Hisfirstproject—simpleinventionbatteries(电池)gavelightsuccessfully.AndlatertheywerewidelyusedinSierraLeone.Peopletheredidn’thave3liveinthedark.Atfourteen,Kelvincreated4firstlocalradiostationinhiscommunity.“Ifwehavethelocalradiostation,peoplecandiscussproblemsinfluencingSierraLeone.”Later,he5invitedtovisitthetechnologycompanytolearnmoreaboutcreativeengineering.“WhateverI’velearnedhere,Iwillshareitwithothersanddoitasateam,”Kelvinsaid.1.into2.how3.to4.the5.was

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