课时十四八年级(下)Units9—101.unbelievableadj.难以置信的;不真实的2.progressv.&n.进步;进展3.rapidadj.迅速的;快速的4.unusualadj.特别的;不寻常的5.whetherconj.不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否6.encouragev.鼓励7.socialadj.社会的8.peacefuladj.和平的;安宁的9.performancen.表演;演出10.perfectadj.完美的;完全的11.collectv.收集;采集12.Germanadj.德国的;德语的;德国人的n.德语;德国人13.ownv.拥有;有14.provincen.省份15.safeadj.安全的;无危险的16.simplyadv.仅仅;只;不过17.fearv.&n.害怕;惧怕18.Indianadj.印度的n.印度人19.Japaneseadj.日本的;日本人的;日语的n.日本人;日语20.somewhereadv.在某处;到某处21.itselfpron.(it的反身代词)它自己22.wheneverconj.在任何……的时候;无论何时23.springn.春天24.mostlyadv.主要地;通常25.yardn.院子26.sweetadj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的27.memoryn.记忆;回忆28.whilen.一段时间;一会儿29.toyn.玩具30.bearn.熊31.makern.生产者;制订者32.scarfn.围巾;披巾;头巾33.softadj.软的;柔软的34.boardn.板;木板35.checkv.检查;审查36.railwayn.铁路;铁道37.certainadj.某种;某事;某人38.honestadj.诚实的;老实的39.truthfuladj.诚实的;真实的40.cameran.照相机;摄影机;摄像机41.hometownn.家乡;故乡42.childhoodn.童年;幼年43.searchv.搜索;搜查44.partv.离开;分开45.shamen.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧46.regardv.将……认为;把……视为;看待47.countv.数数48.centuryn.百年;世纪49.oppositeprep.与……相对;在……对面adj.对面的;另一边的50.especiallyadv.尤其;特别;格外51.considerv.注视;仔细考虑52.holdv.拥有;抓住53.inventv.发明;创造54.thousandnum.一千55.clearv.清理;清除56.amongprep.在(其)中;……之一57.nowadaysadv.现今;现在;目前58.junioradj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的1.safe(adj.)→safely(adv.)安全地;平安地→safety(n.)安全2.fear(v.&n.)→fearful(adj.)可怕的;担心的→fearless(adj.)不怕的;无畏的3.India(n.)→Indian(adj.&n.)印度的;印度人4.Japan(n.)→Japanese(adj.&n.)日本的;日本人;日语5.most(adj.&adv.)→mostly(adv.)主要地;通常高频6.memorize(v.)→memory(n.)记忆;回忆7.scarf(n.)→scarves/scarfs(pl.)围巾;披巾;头巾8.soft(adj.)→softly(adv.)轻柔地;温和地9.honest(adj.)→dishonest(反义词)不诚实的→honesty(n.)诚实10.especial(adj.)→especially(adv.)尤其;特别;格外11.child(n.)→childhood(n.)童年;幼年12.hold(v.)→held(过去式/过去分词)拥有;抓住;举办13.invent(v.)→invention(n.)发明;发明物→inventor(n.)发明者14.make(v.)→made(过去式/过去分词)使成为;制造→maker(n.)生产者;制订者15.usual(adj.)→unusual(反义词)特别的;不寻常的16.encourage(v.)→encouragement(n.)鼓励;激励高频17.society(n.)→social(adj.)社会的18.collect(v.)→collection(n.)收藏品;收集物→collector(n.)收集者;收藏家19.German(adj.&n.)→Germans(pl.)德国人→Germany(n.)德国1.spring(n.)春天;活力;泉水;弹簧(v.)跳;跃;蹦2.ride(v.)骑;乘坐;漂浮(n.)供骑乘的游乐设施;短途旅程;便车高频3.board(n.)板;木板;布告板;董事会;舞台(v.)寄宿;登上(船/车/飞机等)4.whether(conj.)是否;或者……(或者),不管……(还是);是……(还是)高频5.while(conj.)当……时候;而;然而;与……同时;虽然;尽管高频从下面方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。whetherwhileboardspringride1.PassengersforflightFA320arewaitingtoboard.2.Thepoemislikeasweetclearspringrunninginmyheartwhencrossingthedesert.3.Whetherornotwearesuccessful,wecanbesurethatwedidourbest.4.TheideaforHarryPottercametoherin1990duringatrainride.5.WhileIamwillingtohelp,Idon’thavemuchtime.1.几乎;接近closeto2.棋类游戏boardgames3.两个或几个……acoupleof…4.清理,丢掉clearout5.对于,关于asfor6.坦白说tobehonest7.为慈善事业筹集善款raisemoneyforcharity8.对……有兴趣have/take(an)interestin9.根据,按照accordingto10.……的象征asymbolof11.在暑假期间duringthesummerholidays12.在……对面acrossfrom13.游乐场amusementpark14.去溜冰goskating15.在山里野营campinthemountains16.搭帐篷putupatent17.一个不同寻常的博物馆anunusualmuseum18.几次acoupleoftimes19.乘船观光takearideontheboat20.兵马俑theTerracottaArmy21.数以千计的thousandsof22.度假takeaholiday23.一方面……另一方面……ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…24.做某事有困难haveproblems/difficulty(in)doingsth.25.在白天duringthedaytime26.离赤道近beclosetotheequator27.带回甜蜜回忆bringbacksweetmemories28.把旧物赠送给需要的人们giveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed29.不再……nolonger/more(not…anylonger/more)30.全年allyeararound31.庭院拍卖会yardsale32.初级中学juniorhighschool33.软体玩具;布绒玩具softtoy34.察看;观察checkout35.茶艺teaart36.茶具teaset1.我有这本杂志两三个月了。I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.2.我们的故乡已经在我们心里留下了很多柔和而甜蜜的记忆。Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.3.我女儿更加善解人意一些,尽管她也对交出某些玩具感到伤心。Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.4.说实话,我已经有一阵子没踢球了。Tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.5.很多人像钟伟一样,以极大的兴趣关注着家乡如何变化。ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownhavechanged.6.他的家乡仍是那个拥有他所有童年记忆的地方。Hishometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhoodmemories.7.科技发展得如此快,真是令人难以置信。It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.8.看茶的准备过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.9.近来我去了印度一个非常不寻常的博物馆。I’verecentlybeentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia.10.它也鼓励政府和社会团体思考改善未来洗手间的方法。Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.11.一方面,超过四分之三的人口为中国人,所以你大部分时间可以就说普通话。Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.(一)whatinsideinspirationhecoverlitterenjoyquickuphugeItwasanicespringday,soJeffreydecidedtotakethelongwayhomethroughthepark.Itwas1,withthesunwashingoverhimwarmly.However,thefeelingdisappeared2whenJeffreysawanemptybottleinthegrass.Jeffreythought,“Howcouldsomeone3inthisbeautifulplace?”Hepickeditupandcontinuedonhisway.Hethennoticedaplasticbagcaughtinatree.Hetookitdownandputthebottle4.Duringtherestofthewalk,Jeffreypicked5morepiecesofrubbish.Hesawmorerubbish,buthehadtogethomebeforedark.Therewasjusttoomuchforhimtocleanupby6.Whenhereturnedhome,Jeffreyfoundaflyer(传单)aboutEarthDayinhismailbox.ThatgaveJeffreya(n)7.Hetextedallhisfriendsandaskedthemtomeetat9:00a.m.onEarthDayatthegateofthepark.EarthDayarrived.Therewasa8crowdatthepark.Jeffreywasveryhappy.Hehandedoutreusablebags,andthentheybegantopickuprubbish.Bythatafternoon,theyhad9everycornerofthepark.Itwasjustonepark,butitwasagoodstart.Jeffreyknew10wouldhappenwhenpeoplepulledtogethertohelptheplanet.1.enjoyable2.quickly3.litter4.inside5.up6.himself7.inspiration8.huge9.covered10.what(二)leafcatchswimflythirstysafesitunluckyeyeriverAbeehasahappylifewithherfamily.Butsometimes,lifeisfullofunexpectedthings.Oneday,whilethebeewasplayingwithsomefriendsintheflowers,shefeltvery1.Sosheflewalonetolookforwater.Sheflewneartoariver.But2,shefellintoit,allinwet.Shewasbeingcarriedawaybytherushofthe3.Shewasonthepointofdrowning(淹死).Justatthattime,abirdwassittinginatreeneartheriver,andfoundthebee4intheriverbyaccident.Hepickedsome5withhismouth,andletthemfallintotheriver.Aleaffloated(漂浮)closetothebee.Sheclimbedquicklyontotheleafandfloated6tothebank.Shewassaved.Justafterthat,aboycame,andfoundthebirdwhowas7inthetree,singinghappily.Hewasreadytoclimbupthetreequietlyto8thebird.Thebee,flyingquicklytotheboy,stung(叮)himhardintheleft9.Inpain,theboyshouted,coveredhislefteyeandfelldown,andthenoisemadethebird10away.Andthebeealsoflewawayquickly.1.thirsty2.unluckily3.river4.swimming5.leaves6.safely7.sitting8.catch9.eye10.fly