题型三完形填空A（2023浙江衢州）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthestartofanewterm.Alittleboytoldhis1therewasgoingtobeaschoolmeeting.Hefelt2whenhismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhefeltsorryforher3.Shewasakindandlovingwoman，4therewasabigscar（伤疤）thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyhatedtheuglyscar，sohe5wantedtotalkaboutit.Atthemeeting，somepeopletalkedwiththemotherasiftheyhadn’tnoticedthescaronherface.Butthelittleboywasstilluncomfortableand6himselfatacorner.However，hehearda（n）7betweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacheraskedseriously，“Howdidyou8thescaronyourface？”Themotherreplied，“Whenmysonwasababy，hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastoo9togoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol，soIwentin.AsIwasrunning10towardshisbed，Isawapieceofburningwoodfallingdown.Iplacedmyselfoverhimtryingto11him.Iwasknockedsenseless，butluckily，afiremancameinandsaved12.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface，“Thisscarwillbelasting，buttothisday，Ihavenever13whatIdid.”Atthispoint，thelittleboy14，runningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarms，feelingsorryforhowhehadtreatedherandsaying15tohismotherforwhatshehaddoneforhim.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.（A）1.A.motherB.grandmotherC.teacherD.classmate（D）2.A.boredB.excitedC.pleasedD.disappointed（C）3.A.ageB.jobC.faceD.weight（B）4.A.orB.butC.soD.if（D）5.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never（A）6.A.hidB.taughtC.enjoyedD.improved（D）7.A.callB.fightC.agreementD.conversation（A）8.A.getB.coverC.touchD.treat（C）9.A.shyB.crazyC.afraidD.surprised（B）10.A.proudlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.politely（D）11.A.findB.changeC.acceptD.protect（A）12.A.usB.youC.herD.them（B）13.A.checkedB.regrettedC.understoodD.remembered（B）14.A.wokeupB.cameoutC.wentawayD.felldown（C）15.A.comeonB.staycalmC.thankyouD.excusemeB（2023浙江温州）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Oneday，MiriamgotaletteralongwithawatermelonseedfromUncleEsai.Thelettersaid：Miriam，Thisisamagicseedforyou.Plantit，anditwillgrant1threewishes.Remembertobepatient：theworldhasitsownrhythm.UncleEsaiMiriamthought，“Amagicseed？Maybeit’sUncleEsai’s2，butwhynothaveatry？”Sheplantedtheseedintheyard，andmadeher3wish，“Iwantthewatermelontogrowasbigasamountain！”Thenextmorning，Miriamwasvery4toseeahugewatermelonintheyard.Shecouldn’tbelieveit.“Imust5itatonce！”Shehurriedtocutthewatermelon，butitwastoohard.Shebecameangry.“Thisisasillywatermelon！Idon’twantit！”Immediatelythefruitbecameaseedagain.Miriam6hersecondwishhadbeengranted.“Humph！Thisisnotfun！”shecried.Afewdayslater，MiriamfoundUncleEsai’s7andreaditagain.Shestoppedwhenshesawthewords“bepatient”.Howcouldsheforgetit？Sherushedoutofthedoorand8rantotheyardtofindtheseed.Thistime，shepromisedshewouldmakethebestuseofthethirdwish.Shethoughtforawhile.“Ihopemy9couldspendmoretimetogether.”Butherparentsneededtowork.Howcouldtheseedhelp？Althoughitseemedimpossible，shestilldecidedto10theseedwithpatience.Miriamgotsomeinformationabout11toplantawatermelon，andthenfollowedthestepscarefully.Whentheseedturnedintoanormal-sizedwatermelon，she12itwithherfriendsandneighbours.Everybodylikeditstaste.Miriam’sfamilygottheseeds13thewatermelonandplantedmoreafterwards.Theyweresodeliciousthattheneighboursofferedtobuysome.Thewatermelonsbroughtextramoney14Miriam’sparentsdidn’thavetobeawayforworkasmuch.Theyhadmorefamilytime.MiriamfinallyknewwhatUncleEsaimeant—bepatient，andlifewillbeas15asawatermelon！（B）1.A.meB.youC.himD.her（B）2.A.ruleB.jokeC.choiceD.example（A）3.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth（D）4.A.boredB.afraidC.relaxedD.surprised（A）5.A.eatB.washC.climbD.draw（C）6.A.heardB.explainedC.realisedD.imagined（C）7.A.bookB.postcardC.letterD.newspaper（D）8.A.calmlyB.carefullyC.politelyD.quickly（B）9.A.classB.familyC.teachersD.neighbours（C）10.A.putawayB.talktoC.lookafterD.searchfor（A）11.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where（D）12.A.wateredB.protectedC.watchedD.shared（B）13.A.forB.fromC.behindD.beside（A）14.A.soB.ifC.butD.unless（C）15.A.newB.bigC.sweetD.quietC（2023辽宁沈阳）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Aboyguardedthebarrels（木桶）inhisfather’swinery（葡萄酒厂）.Everymorning，hisfathergavehima1ofbrushingthebarrelsandputtingtheminorder，butthewindblewthebarrelshereandthereovernight.Theboywasso2thathewrotealettertothewind，“Pleasedon’tblowdownmybarrels.”Afterseeingthat，hisfatheraskedtheboywithasmile，“Canthewindreadyour3？”Thelittleboysaid，“Idon’tknow.Ihaveno4buttomakethisrequest（请求）.”Thenextmorning，whenthelittleboyranto5thebarrels，hefoundthatthebarrelswereblownhereandthereagain.Thelittleboyfeltveryunhappyandcried.Hisfathercameandsaid6，“Son，don’tbesad.Wemayhavenowaytodealwiththe7，butwemayhavewaysforyou，sowecanhaveourownwaysto8thewind.”Thenthelittleboy9histearsandthoughtoverandover.Finally，hethoughtofanidea.Hefilledthe10barrelswithwater.Afterthat，hewenthomeworriedly.Thethirdmorning，thelittleboy11hisclothesinahurryandranout.Hewas12tofindthebarrelswereplacedingoodorder.Thelittleboysmiledhappilyandtoldhisfather，“It’savery13way，thatis，tomakethebarrelsheavier.”Thelittleboy’sfathersmiledand14hishead.Wecan’tchangemanythingsintheworld，butwecanchangeourselves.Toaddyouthe15istheonlywaynottobeknockedover.（B）1.A.promiseB.taskC.warningD.method（D）2.A.cheerfulB.shyC.satisfiedD.angry（A）3.A.letterB.noticeC.storyD.poster（C）4.A.timeB.purposeC.choiceD.doubt（C）5.A.paintB.blowC.checkD.repair（B）6.A.strictlyB.kindlyC.wildlyD.nervously（A）7.A.windB.brushC.factoryD.cloud（D）8.A.inviteB.acceptC.encourageD.beat（B）9.A.believedB.driedC.collectedD.tasted（A）10.A.emptyB.fullC.uselessD.special（B）11.A.tookoffB.putonC.paidforD.soldout（C）12.A.worriedB.interestedC.excitedD.bored（A）13.A.simpleB.foolishC.strangeD.dangerous（B）14.A.controlledB.noddedC.hidD.covered（D）15.A.waterB.clothesC.heightD.weightD（2023河南开封一模）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Longago，MotherNaturegaveeachtreeadifferentpurpose.Butshedidnotshareher1withthetrees.FirTreehadthreefriends—Maple，Oak，andElm.Whenthefirstfallarrived，Maple，Oak，andElm’sleavesturnedbeautifulorange，red，andyellow.2，FirTree’sleavesstayedgreen.FirTreecomplained（抱怨）toMotherNature，“Idon’t3myleaves.Iwantthemtochangecolorslikemyfriends’leaves.”“Be4，”MotherNaturereplied.“Youwilllearnyourpurpose.”SoFirTreewaited.Thetemperaturedroppedevenmore.Maple，Oak，andElm5theirleaves.OnlyFirTree’sgreenleaves6.Soonsnowcoveredtheground.Again，FirTreesaidtoMotherNature，“7amIdifferent？Iseemtobestuckinoneperiodoflife！”“Takeiteasy，”MotherNaturereplied.“Soonyouwill8yourpurpose.”Justthen，Squirrelappearedontheedgeoftheforest.Shewasvery9.Whenshewentinsidetheforest，shesawMaple.She10ifshecouldbuildawarmhomeinhisbranches.Maplesaidhedidn’thaveanyleaves.SheaskedOakandthenElm.Bothsaidthe11thing.SquirrelthencametoFirTree.“Excuseme，”shesaid.“12Ibuildahomeinyourbranches？”“13！”saidFirTree.SquirrelranupFirTree’sbranchestobuildherhome.Soonshefellasleepinherwarmandcomfortablenewhome.FirTree14understoodthathisgreenleavescouldprovideawarmshelter（遮蔽）foranimalsinwinter.Fromthatmomenton，FirTreewas15tobedifferent.Stilltoday，heremainsproudofhisevergreenleaves.（C）1.A.answersB.illnessesC.reasonsD.situations（A）2.A.HoweverB.PerhapsC.BesidesD.Anyway（C）3.A.cutB.hideC.likeD.protect（B）4.A.carefulB.patientC.seriousD.brave（D）5.A.changedB.paintedC.pickedD.lost（C）6.A.appearedB.brokeC.remainedD.fell（D）7.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why（A）8.A.realizeB.searchC.considerD.express（D）9.A.beautifulB.perfectC.excitedD.cold（A）10.A.askedB.explainedC.requestedD.knew（B）11.A.firstB.sameC.onlyD.most（B）12.A.NeedB.MayC.MustD.Should（A）13.A.OfcourseB.WelldoneC.GoodluckD.Takecare（C）14.A.easilyB.certainlyC.finallyD.luckily（D）15.A.afraidB.sorryC.madD.gladE先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Tonytheturtlewantedtolookforajob.Oneday，hesawanadvertisementwhichread“PostmanNeeded！”Tonydecidedtohavea1.Atthepostoffice，TonysawWallythekangarooapplying（申请）forthe2job.Mr.Whiterequiredthemtosendahugebagofletterstodifferenthomes.Thetwo3thenextmorning.Wallyjumpedfast.Withinjusthalfaday，hesentalmostahundredletters.However，Tonymoved4.Whentheyreturnedintheevening，Wally’sbagwas5，butTony’sstillhadmanyletters.Tony6togetthejob.Buthetoldhimself，“Don’tgiveup.”Tony’sneighbor，Montythemonkey，wantedtoworkasa7.HeadvisedTonytoapplyforthejob，too.Theycametothefirestationtogetherfora8.Eachofthemwasgivenabucket（桶）ofwater.Astheyguessedwhattodowiththewater，thefirealarmsuddenly9.Hanathechick’streehousewasonfire！Thecaptain（队长）10themtogoupthetreetoputoutthefire.Tonycouldn’tclimbupthetree11hislimbs（四肢）weretooshort.Monty，however，gottothetreehouseeasilyandputoutthefirequickly.12，Tonydidn’tgetthejob.Buthetoldhimself，“Don’tgiveup.”Severalweekslater，anewpark13withinterestingridesopened.Wally，Monty，Mr.White，andthecaptainallwenttheretotrythemostfamousunderwaterride.Whentheygotthere，someone14，“Look！That’sTonytheturtle！”ItturnedoutTonyhadbecomeanunderwaterriderinthepark.Hewasso15thateveryonewantedtotakehisride.Hefinallyfoundthebestjobforhim.（C）1.A.tripB.callC.tryD.plan（D）2.A.properB.usefulC.strangeD.same（A）3.A.setoutB.droppedbyC.tookrisksD.dressedup（B）4.A.earlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.carefully（A）5.A.emptyB.tidyC.specialD.beautiful（D）6.A.managedB.expectedC.agreedD.failed（C）7.A.cookB.driverC.firemanD.coach（D）8.A.treatB.gameC.reportD.test（A）9.A.wentoffB.gotoffC.tookoffD.shutoff（B）10.A.remindedB.orderedC.advisedD.promised（B）11.A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until（C）12.A.SoonB.BesidesC.AgainD.Instead（A）13.A.filledB.connectedC.sharedD.compared（C）14.A.imaginedB.warnedC.shoutedD.explained（D）15.A.seriousB.relaxedC.carelessD.popularF先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Intoday’sclass，theteacherhandedeverystudentalistofendangeredanimals.Seeingthat，AidanaskedJacobinalowvoice，“Therearesomanyanimalsin1.Doyouknowanyofthem？”Jacobnodded，“Yes.Iknowbluewhales.Mysisterisamarinebiologist，ascientistwhostudiesanimalsinthe2.Sheoncetoldmeaboutbluewhales.They’rethelargestanimalseverknowntobeontheearth.”3，Aidanbecameinterested，saying，“Whoa！That4they’reevenbiggerthandinosaurs（恐龙）.”Therestoftheschoolday，Aidancouldn’t5thinkingaboutthisgreatanimal.Assoonashecamehome，Aidanusedhiscomputerto6bluewhales.Helearnedthatanadultbluewhaleweighsaround200tons.That’saboutfortytimes7thananAfricanelephant.Itonlyaveragesaround5tons.WhileAidanwas8theinformationonline，hismothercame.ShesawwhatAidanwasdoingandasked，“Whydoyoushowasudden9inbluewhales？”“We’relearningaboutendangeredanimals，andthebluewhaleisoneofthem，”saidAidan.“Peoplehuntthemformeatandoil.Someshipseven10thembycreatingnoiseintheoceantointerfere（妨碍）withtheircommunicating.11therearefewerofthemnow.It’sa12thatthebeautifulwhalesmaybecomeextinct（灭绝的）inthefuture.”“Thatwouldbe13，”repliedAidan’smother.Thinkingforawhile，Aidansaidexcitedly，“Mom，Iknow14IwanttobewhenIgrowup—amarinebiologist！Iwillhelpsavebluewhalesandmakea15tothem.”Hismomsmiledandsaid，“Yes，I’msureyouwill.”（B）1.A.peaceB.dangerC.powerD.silence（A）2.A.oceanB.forestC.airD.mountain（D）3.A.OnceagainB.AtleastC.SofarD.Atonce（C）4.A.warnsB.explainsC.meansD.discovers（A）5.A.stopB.enjoyC.riskD.imagine（C）6.A.looklikeB.lookatC.lookupD.lookafter（B）7.A.tallerB.heavierC.widerD.longer（D）8.A.sharingB.breakingC.writingD.reading（A）9.A.interestB.changeC.fearD.hobby（D）10.A.feedB.trainC.protectD.hurt（B）11.A.ButB.SoC.ThoughD.Because（A）12.A.pityB.dealC.questionD.way（C）13.A.luckyB.safeC.awfulD.unusual（B）14.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.when（D）15.A.importanceB.difficultyC.pleasureD.differenceG（2023河南南阳二模）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。OnAugust14，GretaThunbergsetsailfortheUnitedStates.The16-year-oldgirlistravelingacrosstheAtlanticOceanonasailboat.Sheis1NewYorkCity.Shewill2aUnitedNationsclimate-changesummit（联合国气候变化大会）thereinSeptember.GretalivesinSweden.She3toflybecauseairplanesproducecarbonemissions（排放）thatharmtheplanet.Bigshipsarealsobigpolluters.InJuly，theteambehindtheMaliziaII4tobringGretatotheUnitedStates.TheMaliziaisahigh-techracingsailboat.Itproduces5usingsolarpanels（太阳能板）andunderwaterturbines（涡轮）.Gretahopesto6zerocarbonemissionsonherjourneyacrosstheAtlantic.The60-footboatwasdesigned7oceanraces.It’snotcomfortable.Ithasnotoiletorshower.8willeatfreeze-driedfood.Thetripis9tolasttwoweeks.“It’snotverycomfortable，”Gretasays.“It’snotveryfancy，10Idon’tneedthat.Ineedonlyabedandjustthe11things.”Gretawillbejoinedbyherfatherandbyafilm-maker，whowillrecordthe12.Twomembersoftheboat’steam，BorisHerrmannandPierreCasiraghi，will13beontheboat.Gretahasbecomefamousforpromotingclimateawareness（意识）.Monthsago，Gretawasnominated（提名）fortheNobelPeacePrize（诺贝尔和平奖）.The14won’tbeknownuntilOctober.IfGretawins，shewillbecomethe15winnereveroftheprize.（C）1.A.standingforB.lookingforC.headingforD.fightingfor（D）2.A.prepareB.produceC.affordD.attend（C）3.A.decidesB.choosesC.refusesD.stops（B）4.A.beganB.offeredC.realizedD.happened（A）5.A.energyB.wasteC.carbonD.air（B）6.A.avoidB.createC.discoverD.invent（C）7.A.likeB.withC.forD.of（D）8.A.PatientsB.CustomersC.GuestsD.Passengers（B）9.A.trustedB.expectedC.controlledD.guided（B）10.A.soB.butC.ifD.though（D）11.A.exactB.specialC.cheapD.basic（D）12.A.weatherB.foodC.membersD.trip（A）13.A.alsoB.evenC.justD.still（C）14.A.factB.storyC.resultD.report（A）15.A.youngestB.leastC.bestD.mostH（2023河南新乡四校联考二模）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。TheodorSeussGeiselwasafamousAmericanwriterandillustrator（插图画家）.HewasborninSpringfield，America，1March2，1904.Springfieldwasfulloffactories.Oneofthe2wasabrewery（啤酒厂）thatSeuss’sgrandfatherhadstartedcalledKalmbachandGeisel.Seuss’sfatherbecamethepresidentofthecompany.Itsbeerwasso3thatthepeopleofSpringfieldcalledthebusiness“ComeBackandGuzzle”happily.LikemanypeopleinSpringfield，theGeiselscamefromGermany.Seuss4speakingbothGermanandEnglish.In1914，WorldWarIstartedinEurope.Manycountrieswere5againstGermany.TheUnitedStateswasnotinthewaryet.6GermanswerebecomingveryunpopularinAmerica.Atschool，Germanchildrenwereoftenbullied（欺负）.SometimeskidswouldthrowrocksatSeuss.TheGeiselfamily7hardtoprovethattheylovedAmericans.Seuss’sBoysScouttroop（童子军）hadacontesttoseewhocouldsellthemostLibertybonds—a8tohelpthegovernmentfightthewar.Seuss’sgrandfatherboughtonethousanddollars’worth.ThismadeSeussoneofthe9.Attheprizesceremony，10weregivenbyformerpresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.But11intheBoyScoutshadmadeamistake.Therewere10winners，butRoosevelthadonlyninemedals.Whenhegaveallthemedals，Seusswasstillstanding12.Rooseveltshouted，“Whatisthislittleboydoinghere？”Noone13thatSeusswasawinner，too.Seusswalkedaway.Fromthenon，itwasvery14forSeusstostandinfrontofpeople.Evenafterhewasfamous，herefusedtogivespeeches.Whenhetriedtoappearonatelevisiontalkshow，hewasso15thathecouldn’tsayaword.（D）1.A.inB.atC.duringD.on（B）2.A.schoolsB.factoriesC.shopsD.markets（C）3.A.thirstyB.luckyC.popularD.important（A）4.A.grewupB.stayedupC.gaveupD.pickedup（B）5.A.playingB.fightingC.standingD.lying（C）6.A.AndB.HoweverC.ButD.So（A）7.A.triedB.agreedC.showedD.studied（D）8.A.skillB.styleC.voiceD.way（B）9.A.runnersB.winnersC.pioneersD.visitors（C）10.A.treasuresB.programsC.medalsD.achievements（A）11.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody（D）12.A.onlyB.justC.certainlyD.alone（C）13.A.toldB.shoutedC.explainedD.noticed（A）14.A.hardB.easyC.happyD.excited（B）15.A.seriousB.afraidC.strictD.lonely